EUNIS habitat type hierarchical view

• A : Marine habitats
  
• B : Coastal habitats
  
• C : Inland surface waters
  
  • C1 : Surface standing waters
    
  • C2 : Surface running waters
    
  • C3 : Littoral zone of inland surface waterbodies
    
• D : Mires, bogs and fens
  
• E : Grasslands and lands dominated by forbs, mosses or lichens
  
• F : Heathland, scrub and tundra
  
  • F1 : Tundra
    
  • F2 : Arctic, alpine and subalpine scrub
    
  • F3 : Temperate and mediterranean-montane scrub
    
  • F4 : Temperate shrub heathland
    
    • F4.1 : Wet heaths
      •  F4.11 : Northern wet heaths
      •  F4.12 : Southern wet heaths
      •  F4.13 : [Molinia caerulea] wet heaths
    • F4.2 : Dry heaths
    • F4.3 : Macaronesian heaths
  • F5 : Maquis, arborescent matorral and thermo-Mediterranean brushes
    
  • F6 : Garrigue
    
  • F7 : Spiny Mediterranean heaths (phrygana, hedgehog-heaths and related coastal cliff vegetation)
    
  • F8 : Thermo-Atlantic xerophytic scrub
    
  • F9 : Riverine and fen scrubs
    
  • FA : Hedgerows
    
    •  FA.1 : Hedgerows of non-native species
    •  FA.2 : Highly-managed hedgerows of native species
    •  FA.3 : Species-rich hedgerows of native species
    •  FA.4 : Species-poor hedgerows of native species
  • FB : Shrub plantations
    
• G : Woodland, forest and other wooded land
  
  • G1 : Broadleaved deciduous woodland
    
  • G2 : Broadleaved evergreen woodland
    
    • G2.1 : Mediterranean evergreen [Quercus] woodland
    • G2.2 : Eurasian continental sclerophyllous woodland
    • G2.3 : Macaronesian [Laurus] woodland
    • G2.4 : [Olea europaea] - [Ceratonia siliqua] woodland
    • G2.5 : [Phoenix] groves
    •  G2.6 : [Ilex aquifolium] woods
    • G2.7 : Canary Island heath woodland
    • G2.8 : Highly artificial broadleaved evergreen forestry plantations
    • G2.9 : Evergreen orchards and groves
  • G3 : Coniferous woodland
    
    • G3.1 : [Abies] and [Picea] woodland
      • G3.11 : Neutrophile medio-European [Abies] forests
      • G3.12 : Calciphilous [Abies alba] forests
      • G3.13 : Acidophilous [Abies alba] forests
      •  G3.14 : Corsican [Abies alba] forests
      •  G3.15 : Southern Apennine [Abies alba] forests
      • G3.16 : Moesian [Abies alba] forests
      • G3.17 : Balkano-Pontic [Abies] forests
      • G3.18 : Aegean [Abies] forests
      • G3.19 : [Abies pinsapo] forests
      •  G3.1A : Relict [Abies nebrodensis] stands
      • G3.1B : Alpine and Carpathian subalpine [Picea] forests
      • G3.1C : Inner range montane [Picea] forests
      • G3.1D : Hercynian subalpine [Picea] forests
      • G3.1E : Southern European [Picea abies] forests
      • G3.1F : Enclave [Picea abies] forests
      •  G3.1G : [Picea omorika] forests
      •  G3.1H : [Picea orientalis] forests
      • G3.1I : [Abies] reforestation
      •  G3.1J : [Picea abies] reforestation
      •  G3.1K : Serpentine [Abies alba] forests [G3.1K Serpentine [Abies alba] forests Serpentine [Abies alba] forests
    • G3.2 : Alpine [Larix] - [Pinus cembra] woodland
    • G3.3 : [Pinus uncinata] woodland
    • G3.4 : [Pinus sylvestris] woodland south of the taiga
    • G3.5 : [Pinus nigra] woodland
    • G3.6 : Subalpine mediterranean [Pinus] woodland
      • G3.61 : [Pinus leucodermis] forests
      • G3.62 : [Pinus peuce] woods
    • G3.7 : Lowland to montane mediterranean [Pinus] woodland (excluding [Pinus nigra])
    • G3.8 : Canary Island [Pinus canariensis] woodland
    • G3.9 : Coniferous woodland dominated by [Cupressaceae] or [Taxaceae]
      •  G3.91 : Western Palaearctic [Cupressus] forests
      • G3.92 : Spanish [Juniperus thurifera] woods
      • G3.93 : Greek [Juniperus excelsa] woods
      •  G3.94 : [Juniperus foetidissima] woods
      •  G3.95 : [Juniperus drupacea] woods
      •  G3.96 : [Tetraclinis articulata] forests
      • G3.97 : Western Palaearctic [Taxus baccata] woods
      • G3.98 : Macaronesian [Juniperus] woods
      •  G3.99 : [Juniperus oxycedrus] woods
      •  G3.9A : [Juniperus phoenicea] woods
      •  G3.9B : Hyrcanian [Platycladus orientalis] ([Thuja orientalis]) forests
      • G3.9C : [Cedrus] woodland
    • G3.A : [Picea] taiga woodland
    • G3.B : [Pinus] taiga woodland
    • G3.C : [Larix] taiga woodland
    • G3.D : Boreal bog conifer woodland
    • G3.E : Nemoral bog conifer woodland
    • G3.F : Highly artificial coniferous plantations
      • G3.F1 : Native conifer plantations
      • G3.F2 : Exotic conifer plantations
  • G4 : Mixed deciduous and coniferous woodland
    
  • G5 : Lines of trees, small anthropogenic woodlands, recently felled woodland, early-stage woodland and coppice
    
• H : Inland unvegetated or sparsely vegetated habitats
  
  • H1 : Terrestrial underground caves, cave systems, passages and waterbodies
    
  • H2 : Screes
    
  • H3 : Inland cliffs, rock pavements and outcrops
    
  • H4 : Snow or ice-dominated habitats
    
  • H5 : Miscellaneous inland habitats with very sparse or no vegetation
    
  • H6 : Recent volcanic features
    
• I : Regularly or recently cultivated agricultural, horticultural and domestic habitats
  
  • I1 : Arable land and market gardens
    
  • I2 : Cultivated areas of gardens and parks
    
• J : Constructed, industrial and other artificial habitats
  
  • J1 : Buildings of cities, towns and villages
    
    •  J1.1 : Residential buildings of city and town centres
    •  J1.2 : Residential buildings of villages and urban peripheries
    • J1.3 : Urban and suburban public buildings
    • J1.4 : Urban and suburban industrial and commercial sites still in active use
    • J1.5 : Disused constructions of cities, towns and villages
    •  J1.6 : Urban and suburban construction and demolition sites
    •  J1.7 : High density temporary residential units
  • J2 : Low density buildings
    
    •  J2.1 : Scattered residential buildings
    •  J2.2 : Rural public buildings
    • J2.3 : Rural industrial and commercial sites still in active use
    • J2.4 : Agricultural constructions
    • J2.5 : Constructed boundaries
    • J2.6 : Disused rural constructions
    •  J2.7 : Rural construction and demolition sites
  • J3 : Extractive industrial sites
    
    •  J3.1 : Active underground mines
    •  J3.2 : Active opencast mineral extraction sites, including quarries
    •  J3.3 : Recently abandoned above-ground spaces of extractive industrial sites
  • J4 : Transport networks and other constructed hard-surfaced areas
    
  • J5 : Highly artificial man-made waters and associated structures
    
  • J6 : Waste deposits
    
• X : Habitat complexes
  
  •  X01 : Estuaries
    
  •  X02 : Saline coastal lagoons
    
  •  X03 : Brackish coastal lagoons
    
  •  X04 : Raised bog complexes
    
  •  X05 : Snow patches
    
  •  X06 : Crops shaded by trees
    
  •  X07 : Intensively-farmed crops interspersed with strips of natural and/or semi-natural vegetation
    
  •  X09 : Pasture woods (with a tree layer overlying pasture)
    
  •  X10 : Mosaic landscapes with a woodland element (bocages)
    
  •  X11 : Large parks
    
  •  X13 : Land sparsely wooded with broadleaved deciduous trees
    
  •  X14 : Land sparsely wooded with broadleaved evergreen trees
    
  •  X15 : Land sparsely wooded with coniferous trees
    
  •  X16 : Land sparsely wooded with mixed broadleaved and coniferous trees
    
  •  X18 : Wooded steppe
    
  •  X19 : Wooded tundra
    
  •  X20 : Treeline ecotones
    
  •  X22 : Small city centre non-domestic gardens
    
  •  X23 : Large non-domestic gardens
    
  •  X24 : Domestic gardens of city and town centres
    
  •  X25 : Domestic gardens of villages and urban peripheries
    
  •  X27 : Machair complexes
    
  •  X28 : Blanket bog complexes
    
  •  X29 : Salt lake islands
    
  •  X30 : Bentho-pelagic habitats
    
  •  X31 : Mosaics of mobile and non-mobile substrata in the littoral zone
    
  •  X32 : Mosaics of mobile and non-mobile substrata in the infralittoral zone
    
  •  X33 : Mosaics of mobile and non-mobile substrata in the circalittoral zone
    
  •  X34 : Anchihaline caves