EUNIS habitat type hierarchical view

• A : Marine habitats
  
  • A1 : Littoral rock and other hard substrata
    
  • A2 : Littoral sediment
    
  • A3 : Infralittoral rock and other hard substrata
    
  • A4 : Circalittoral rock and other hard substrata
    
    • A4.1 : Atlantic and Mediterranean high energy circalittoral rock
    • A4.2 : Atlantic and Mediterranean moderate energy circalittoral rock
    • A4.3 : Atlantic and Mediterranean low energy circalittoral rock
    •  A4.4 : Baltic exposed circalittoral rock
    •  A4.5 : Baltic moderately exposed circalittoral rock
    •  A4.6 : Baltic sheltered circalittoral rock
    • A4.7 : Features of circalittoral rock
  • A5 : Sublittoral sediment
    
  • A6 : Deep-sea bed
    
  • A7 : Pelagic water column
    
  • A8 : Ice-associated marine habitats
    
• B : Coastal habitats
  
• C : Inland surface waters
  
  • C1 : Surface standing waters
    
  • C2 : Surface running waters
    
  • C3 : Littoral zone of inland surface waterbodies
    
    • C3.1 : Species-rich helophyte beds
    • C3.2 : Water-fringing reedbeds and tall helophytes other than canes
      • C3.21 : [Phragmites australis] beds
      •  C3.22 : [Scirpus lacustris] beds
      • C3.23 : [Typha] beds
      • C3.24 : Medium-tall non-graminoid waterside communities
      • C3.25 : Water-fringe medium-tall grass beds
      •  C3.26 : [Phalaris arundinacea] beds
      •  C3.27 : Halophile [Scirpus], [Bolboschoenus] and [Schoenoplectus] beds
      •  C3.28 : Riparian [Cladium mariscus] beds
      •  C3.29 : Water-fringing large sedge communities
      •  C3.2A : Brackish and alkaline [Cirsium brachycephalum] beds
    • C3.3 : Water-fringing beds of tall canes
      •  C3.31 : [Saccharum ravennae] communities
      •  C3.32 : [Arundo donax] beds
    • C3.4 : Species-poor beds of low-growing water-fringing or amphibious vegetation
    • C3.5 : Periodically inundated shores with pioneer and ephemeral vegetation
    • C3.6 : Unvegetated or sparsely vegetated shores with soft or mobile sediments
    • C3.7 : Unvegetated or sparsely vegetated shores with non-mobile substrates
    •  C3.8 : Inland spray- and steam-dependent habitats
• D : Mires, bogs and fens
  
• E : Grasslands and lands dominated by forbs, mosses or lichens
  
• F : Heathland, scrub and tundra
  
  • F1 : Tundra
    
  • F2 : Arctic, alpine and subalpine scrub
    
  • F3 : Temperate and mediterranean-montane scrub
    
  • F4 : Temperate shrub heathland
    
  • F5 : Maquis, arborescent matorral and thermo-Mediterranean brushes
    
  • F6 : Garrigue
    
  • F7 : Spiny Mediterranean heaths (phrygana, hedgehog-heaths and related coastal cliff vegetation)
    
  • F8 : Thermo-Atlantic xerophytic scrub
    
  • F9 : Riverine and fen scrubs
    
  • FA : Hedgerows
    
    •  FA.1 : Hedgerows of non-native species
    •  FA.2 : Highly-managed hedgerows of native species
    •  FA.3 : Species-rich hedgerows of native species
    •  FA.4 : Species-poor hedgerows of native species
  • FB : Shrub plantations
    
• G : Woodland, forest and other wooded land
  
  • G1 : Broadleaved deciduous woodland
    
    • G1.1 : Riparian and gallery woodland, with dominant [Alnus], [Betula], [Populus] or [Salix]
    • G1.2 : Mixed riparian floodplain and gallery woodland
    • G1.3 : Mediterranean riparian woodland
    • G1.4 : Broadleaved swamp woodland not on acid peat
    • G1.5 : Broadleaved swamp woodland on acid peat
    • G1.6 : [Fagus] woodland
    • G1.7 : Thermophilous deciduous woodland
    • G1.8 : Acidophilous [Quercus]-dominated woodland
    • G1.9 : Non-riverine woodland with [Betula], [Populus tremula] or [Sorbus aucuparia]
    • G1.A : Meso- and eutrophic [Quercus], [Carpinus], [Fraxinus], [Acer], [Tilia], [Ulmus] and related woodland
    • G1.B : Non-riverine [Alnus] woodland
    • G1.C : Highly artificial broadleaved deciduous forestry plantations
    • G1.D : Fruit and nut tree orchards
  • G2 : Broadleaved evergreen woodland
    
  • G3 : Coniferous woodland
    
    • G3.1 : [Abies] and [Picea] woodland
    • G3.2 : Alpine [Larix] - [Pinus cembra] woodland
    • G3.3 : [Pinus uncinata] woodland
    • G3.4 : [Pinus sylvestris] woodland south of the taiga
    • G3.5 : [Pinus nigra] woodland
    • G3.6 : Subalpine mediterranean [Pinus] woodland
    • G3.7 : Lowland to montane mediterranean [Pinus] woodland (excluding [Pinus nigra])
      • G3.71 : Maritime [Pinus pinaster ssp. atlantica] forests
      • G3.72 : [Pinus pinaster ssp. pinaster] ([Pinus mesogeensis]) forests
      • G3.73 : [Pinus pinea] forests
      • G3.74 : [Pinus halepensis] forests
      •  G3.75 : [Pinus brutia] forests
    • G3.8 : Canary Island [Pinus canariensis] woodland
    • G3.9 : Coniferous woodland dominated by [Cupressaceae] or [Taxaceae]
    • G3.A : [Picea] taiga woodland
      • G3.A1 : [Vaccinium myrtillus] western [Picea] taiga
      • G3.A2 : Fern western [Picea] taiga
      • G3.A3 : Small-herb western [Picea] taiga
      • G3.A4 : Tall-herb western [Picea] taiga
      •  G3.A5 : Pretundra [Picea obovata] taiga
    • G3.B : [Pinus] taiga woodland
    • G3.C : [Larix] taiga woodland
    • G3.D : Boreal bog conifer woodland
    • G3.E : Nemoral bog conifer woodland
    • G3.F : Highly artificial coniferous plantations
  • G4 : Mixed deciduous and coniferous woodland
    
  • G5 : Lines of trees, small anthropogenic woodlands, recently felled woodland, early-stage woodland and coppice
    
• H : Inland unvegetated or sparsely vegetated habitats
  
• I : Regularly or recently cultivated agricultural, horticultural and domestic habitats
  
  • I1 : Arable land and market gardens
    
  • I2 : Cultivated areas of gardens and parks
    
• J : Constructed, industrial and other artificial habitats
  
  • J1 : Buildings of cities, towns and villages
    
  • J2 : Low density buildings
    
    •  J2.1 : Scattered residential buildings
    •  J2.2 : Rural public buildings
    • J2.3 : Rural industrial and commercial sites still in active use
    • J2.4 : Agricultural constructions
    • J2.5 : Constructed boundaries
    • J2.6 : Disused rural constructions
      •  J2.61 : Derelict spaces of disused rural constructions
    •  J2.7 : Rural construction and demolition sites
  • J3 : Extractive industrial sites
    
  • J4 : Transport networks and other constructed hard-surfaced areas
    
  • J5 : Highly artificial man-made waters and associated structures
    
  • J6 : Waste deposits
    
• X : Habitat complexes
  
  •  X01 : Estuaries
    
  •  X02 : Saline coastal lagoons
    
  •  X03 : Brackish coastal lagoons
    
  •  X04 : Raised bog complexes
    
  •  X05 : Snow patches
    
  •  X06 : Crops shaded by trees
    
  •  X07 : Intensively-farmed crops interspersed with strips of natural and/or semi-natural vegetation
    
  •  X09 : Pasture woods (with a tree layer overlying pasture)
    
  •  X10 : Mosaic landscapes with a woodland element (bocages)
    
  •  X11 : Large parks
    
  •  X13 : Land sparsely wooded with broadleaved deciduous trees
    
  •  X14 : Land sparsely wooded with broadleaved evergreen trees
    
  •  X15 : Land sparsely wooded with coniferous trees
    
  •  X16 : Land sparsely wooded with mixed broadleaved and coniferous trees
    
  •  X18 : Wooded steppe
    
  •  X19 : Wooded tundra
    
  •  X20 : Treeline ecotones
    
  •  X22 : Small city centre non-domestic gardens
    
  •  X23 : Large non-domestic gardens
    
  •  X24 : Domestic gardens of city and town centres
    
  •  X25 : Domestic gardens of villages and urban peripheries
    
  •  X27 : Machair complexes
    
  •  X28 : Blanket bog complexes
    
  •  X29 : Salt lake islands
    
  •  X30 : Bentho-pelagic habitats
    
  •  X31 : Mosaics of mobile and non-mobile substrata in the littoral zone
    
  •  X32 : Mosaics of mobile and non-mobile substrata in the infralittoral zone
    
  •  X33 : Mosaics of mobile and non-mobile substrata in the circalittoral zone
    
  •  X34 : Anchihaline caves