EUNIS habitat classification 2012 amended 2019 > A - Marine habitats > A5 - Sublittoral sediment > A5.4 - Sublittoral mixed sediments > A5.43 - Infralittoral mixed sediments > A5.434 - Limaria hians beds in tide-swept sublittoral muddy mixed sediment

Limaria hians beds in tide-swept sublittoral muddy mixed sediment

English name: Limaria hians beds in tide-swept sublittoral muddy mixed sediment

Description (English)

Mixed muddy gravel and sand often in tide-swept narrows in the entrances or sills of sealochs with beds or 'nests' of Limaria hians. The Limaria form woven 'nests' or galleries from byssus and fragments of seaweeds so that the animals themselves cannot be seen from above the seabed. Modiolus modiolus sometimes occur at the same sites lying over the top of the Limaria bed. Other fauna associated with this biotope include echinoderms (Ophiothrix fragilis, Ophiocomina nigra and Asterias rubens), Buccinum undatum, mobile crustaceans (e.g. Pagurus bernhardus), Alcyonium digitatum and hydroids such as Plumularia setacea, Kirchenpaueria pinnata and Nemertesia spp. Sometimes red seaweeds such as Phycodrys rubens occur if the beds are in shallow enough water.

Source: EUNIS habitat classification

Quick facts

EUNIS habitat type code A5.434
Bern Convention Included in a Resolution 4 habitat type at a higher level (A5)

Vegetation types

Relation to vegetation types (syntaxa)

Not available

Species mentioned in habitat description

Invertebrates Alcyonium digitatum
Invertebrates Asterias rubens
Invertebrates Buccinum undatum
Invertebrates Kirchenpaueria pinnata
Invertebrates Limaria hians
Invertebrates Modiolus modiolus
Invertebrates Ophiocomina nigra
Invertebrates Ophiothrix fragilis
Invertebrates Plumularia setacea
Species scientific name English common name Species group
Alcyonium digitatum Invertebrates
Asterias rubens Invertebrates
Buccinum undatum Invertebrates
Kirchenpaueria pinnata Invertebrates
Limaria hians Invertebrates
Modiolus modiolus Invertebrates
Ophiocomina nigra Invertebrates
Ophiothrix fragilis Invertebrates
Plumularia setacea Invertebrates

Other classifications

Classification Code Habitat type name Relationship type
Marine Habitat Classification Britain/Ireland 0405 SS.SMx.IMx.Lim <I>Limaria hians</I> beds in tide-swept sublittoral muddy mixed sediment source
CORINE Land Cover 5.2.3. Sea and ocean n/a
For relation to plant communities (syntaxa), see Vegetation types

History

Classification Code Habitat type name Relationship type
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200410 A5.434 Limaria hians beds in tide-swept sublittoral muddy mixed sediment same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200308 A4.423 Limaria hians beds in tide-swept sublittoral muddy mixed sediment same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200202 A4.423 Limaria hians beds in tide-swept sublittoral muddy mixed sediment same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199910 A4.443 Limaria hians beds in tide-swept sublittoral muddy mixed sediment same
MNCR BioMar 97.06 (Britain & Ireland) IMX.FaMX.Lim Limaria hians beds in tide-swept sublittoral muddy mixed sediment same
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