Olea europaea - Ceratonia siliqua woodland

English name: Olive - carob woodland

Description (English)

Thermo-Mediterranean or thermo-Canarian woodland dominated by arborescent Olea europaea var. sylvestris, Ceratonia siliqua, Pistacia lentiscus, Myrtus communis or, in the Canary Islands, by Olea europaea ssp. cerasiformis and Pistacia atlantica. Most formations will be listed as arborescent matorral F5.1, but a few stands have a sufficiently tall, closed canopy to qualify for this unit.

Source: EUNIS habitat classification

Quick facts

EUNIS habitat type code G2.4
Bern Convention Included in a Resolution 4 habitat type at a higher level (G2)
Relation to Annex I habitat types (EU Habitats Directive)

Vegetation types

Relation to vegetation types (syntaxa)

Name Definition Other names Reference
Oleo-Ceratonion siliquae Br.-Bl. ex Guinochet et Drouineau 1944 Thermomediterranean maquis and matorral on calcareous substrates along seabords of Mediterranean Euphorbion dendroidis Papastergiadou et al. 1997; Myrtion communis Allier et Lacoste 1980; Oleo-Ceratonion Br.-Bl. 1936 Schaminee et al, 2012
Ceratonio-Pistacion lentisci Zohary ex Zohary et Orshan 1959 Sclerophyllous scrub of thermomediterranean belt of Eastern Mediterranean Ceratonio-Pistacion creticum Zohary et Orshan 1966; Ceratonio-Pistacion lentisci Zohary 1955; Ceratonio siliquae-Rhamnion oleoidis Barbero et Quézel ex Quézel et al. 1992; Ceratonio-Rhamnion oleoidis Barbero et Quézel 1979 Schaminee et al, 2012

Species mentioned in habitat description

Flowering Plants Ceratonia siliqua
Flowering Plants Myrtus communis
Flowering Plants Olea europaea
Flowering Plants Olea europaea var. sylvestris
Flowering Plants Pistacia atlantica
Flowering Plants Pistacia lentiscus
Species scientific name English common name Species group
Ceratonia siliqua Flowering Plants
Myrtus communis Flowering Plants
Olea europaea Flowering Plants
Olea europaea var. sylvestris Flowering Plants
Pistacia atlantica Flowering Plants
Pistacia lentiscus Flowering Plants

Other classifications

Classification Code Habitat type name Relationship type
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 200112 45.1 Olive-carob forests same
CORINE Land Cover 3.1.1. Broad-leaved forest n/a
BEAR Forest Types for Biodiversity Assessment 15 Mediterranean broad-leaved sclerophyllous forests and shrub wider
For relation to plant communities (syntaxa), see Vegetation types

History

Classification Code Habitat type name Relationship type
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200410 G2.4 Olea europaea - Ceratonia siliqua woodland same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200308 G2.4 Olea europaea - Ceratonia siliqua woodland same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200202 G2.4 Olea europaea - Ceratonia siliqua woodland same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199910 G2.4 Olea europaea - Ceratonia siliqua woodland same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199811 G2.4 Olea europaea-Ceratonia siliqua woodland same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199712 G2.4 Olive-carob woodland same
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 199905 45.1 Olive-carob forests same
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1997 45.1 Olive-carob forests same
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1996 45.1   same
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1993 45.1   same
CORINE Biotopes Classification 1991 45.1   same
CORINE Biotopes Classification 1989 45.1   same
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