Snow buttercup snowbed communities

English name: Snow buttercup snowbed communities

Description (English)

Open snowbed communities of the alpine level of the boreal and arcto-alpine zones of Scandinavian mountains forming on level calcareous substrates often waterlogged the whole year, in the proximity of melting snow or cold springs, on north-facing slopes, with prolonged snow-lie. Vascular plants are characteristically scattered, with great variation in the ground layer, with an often broken moss carpet, bare patches of gravel and stones. Characteristic species, often hygrophilous, include Ranunculus nivalis, Ranunculus sulphureus, Salix herbacea, Arabis alpina, Polygonum viviparum (Bistorta vivipara), Cerastium cerastoides, Minuartia biflora, Oxyria digyna, Taraxacum croceum, Viola biflora, Saxifraga oppositifolia, Saxifraga rivularis, Saxifraga nivalis, Saxifraga tenuis, Saussurea alpina, Sibbaldia procumbens, Juncus biglumis, Poa alpina.

Source: EUNIS habitat classification

Quick facts

EUNIS habitat type code E4.123
Bern Convention Included in a Resolution 4 habitat type at a higher level (E4.12)

Vegetation types

Relation to vegetation types (syntaxa)

Not available

Species mentioned in habitat description

Flowering Plants Arabis alpina
Flowering Plants Cerastium cerastoides
Flowering Plants Juncus biglumis
Flowering Plants Minuartia biflora
Flowering Plants Oxyria digyna
Flowering Plants Poa alpina
Flowering Plants Polygonum viviparum
Flowering Plants Ranunculus sulphureus
Flowering Plants Salix herbacea
Flowering Plants Saussurea alpina
Flowering Plants Saxifraga nivalis
Flowering Plants Saxifraga oppositifolia
Flowering Plants Sibbaldia procumbens
Flowering Plants Viola biflora
Species scientific name English common name Species group
Arabis alpina Flowering Plants
Cerastium cerastoides Flowering Plants
Juncus biglumis Flowering Plants
Minuartia biflora Flowering Plants
Oxyria digyna Flowering Plants
Poa alpina Flowering Plants
Polygonum viviparum Flowering Plants
Ranunculus sulphureus Flowering Plants
Salix herbacea Flowering Plants
Saussurea alpina Flowering Plants
Saxifraga nivalis Flowering Plants
Saxifraga oppositifolia Flowering Plants
Sibbaldia procumbens Flowering Plants
Viola biflora Flowering Plants

Other classifications

Classification Code Habitat type name Relationship type
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 200112 36.1233 Snow buttercup snowbed communities source
For relation to plant communities (syntaxa), see Vegetation types

History

Classification Code Habitat type name Relationship type
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200410 E4.123 Snow buttercup snowbed communities same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200308 E4.123 Snow buttercup snowbed communities same
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