Moderate energy littoral rock
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English name
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Moderate energy littoral rock
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EUNIS habitat type code
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A1.2
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Level
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3
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Edition
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EUNIS Habitat Classification 2012 - a revision of the habitat classification descriptions.
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Description ( English )
Moderately exposed shores (bedrock, boulders and cobbles) characterised by mosaics of barnacles and fucoids on the mid and upper shore; with fucoids and red seaweed mosaics on the lower shore. Where freshwater or sand-scour affects the shore ephemeral red or green seaweeds can dominate. Other shores support communities of mussels and fucoids in the mid to lower shore. Two biological subtypes have been described: barnacles and fucoids (A1.21) and mussels and fucoids (A1.22).
Source
Connor, D.W., Allen, J.H., Golding, N., Howell, K.L., Lieberknecht, L.M., Northen, K.O. & Reker, J.B. [edited ETC/BD] (2004)
External links
Relationships with other classifications
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Classification
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Code
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Title
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Relation type
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EUNIS Habitat Classification 200410
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A1.2
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Moderate energy littoral rock
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same
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EUNIS Habitat Classification 200308
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A1.2
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Moderate energy littoral rock
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same
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EUNIS Habitat Classification 200202
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A1.2
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Littoral rock moderately exposed to wave action
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same
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EUNIS Habitat Classification 199910
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A1.2
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Littoral rock moderately exposed to wave action
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same
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EUNIS Habitat Classification 199811
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A1.2
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Littoral rock moderately exposed to wave action
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same
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EUNIS Habitat Classification 199712
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A1.3
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Eulittoral rock moderately exposed to wave action
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same
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CORINE Land Cover
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4.2.3.
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Intertidal flats
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n/a
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Marine Habitat Classification Britain/Ireland 0405
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LR.MLR
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Moderate energy littoral rock
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same
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MNCR BioMar 97.06 (Britain & Ireland)
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MLR
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Moderately exposed littoral rock (fucoid/barnacle shores)
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same
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MNCR BioMar 96.7 (Britain & Ireland)
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MLR
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same
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A
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Marine habitats
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Ancestor
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A1
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Littoral rock and other hard substrata
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Parent
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