Peri-Alpine Davall sedge fens
Description (English)
Species-rich calcareous fens of the Alps, the Alpine piedmonts and peripheral plateaux, the Swiss plateau, the French, Swiss, Swabian, Franconian Jura and their periphery, often with a mixed dominance, usually with a particular prominence of Carex davalliana, Carex panicea, Carex hostiana, Carex nigra, Carex flacca or Eriophorum latifolium, sometimes of Carex microglochin, and with Carex lepidocarpa, Carex capillaris, Carex nigra, Carex demissa, Carex flava, Carex pulicaris, Blysmus compressus, Schoenus ferrugineus, Eleocharis quinqueflora, Juncus articulatus, Scirpus cespitosus, Molinia caerulea, Tofieldia calyculata, Allium schoenoprasum, Potentilla erecta, Swertia perennis, Primula farinosa, Parnassia palustris, Pinguicula vulgaris and a moss layer formed by Drepanocladus intermedius, Cratoneuron glaucum, Campylium stellatum. These extremely species-rich communities are still represented by a few large, very well preserved examples on the Bavarian plateau. These are a refuge for many rare species, including the relict, threatened Pedicularis sceptrum-carolinum and the orchids Dactylorhiza traunsteineri, Dactylorhiza ochroleuca, Dactylorhiza incarnata, Herminium monorchis, Epipactis palustris. Elsewhere in their range, the Davall sedge fens have undergone a drastic reduction, leading to extinction in many areas.
Source: EUNIS habitat classification
Quick facts
EUNIS habitat type | code D4.131 |
---|---|
Bern Convention | Included in a Resolution 4 habitat type at a higher level (D4.1) |
Vegetation types
Relation to vegetation types (syntaxa)
Not availableSpecies mentioned in habitat description
Species scientific name | English common name | Species group |
---|---|---|
Allium schoenoprasum | Flowering Plants | |
Blysmus compressus | Flowering Plants | |
Carex capillaris | Flowering Plants | |
Carex davalliana | Flowering Plants | |
Carex demissa | Flowering Plants | |
Carex flacca | Flowering Plants | |
Carex flava | Flowering Plants | |
Carex hostiana | Flowering Plants | |
Carex lepidocarpa | Flowering Plants | |
Carex microglochin | Flowering Plants | |
Carex nigra | Flowering Plants | |
Carex panicea | Flowering Plants | |
Carex pulicaris | Flowering Plants | |
Dactylorhiza incarnata | Flowering Plants | |
Dactylorhiza traunsteineri | Flowering Plants | |
Eleocharis quinqueflora | Flowering Plants | |
Epipactis palustris | Flowering Plants | |
Eriophorum latifolium | Flowering Plants | |
Herminium monorchis | Flowering Plants | |
Juncus articulatus | Flowering Plants | |
Molinia caerulea | Flowering Plants | |
Parnassia palustris | Flowering Plants | |
Pedicularis sceptrum-carolinum | Flowering Plants | |
Pinguicula vulgaris | Flowering Plants | |
Potentilla erecta | Flowering Plants | |
Primula farinosa | Flowering Plants | |
Schoenus ferrugineus | Flowering Plants | |
Scirpus cespitosus | Flowering Plants | |
Swertia perennis | Flowering Plants | |
Tofieldia calyculata | Flowering Plants | |
Campylium stellatum | Mosses & Liverworts |
Other classifications
Classification | Code | Habitat type name | Relationship type |
---|---|---|---|
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 200112 | 54.231 | Peri-Alpine Davall sedge fens | source |
History
Classification | Code | Habitat type name | Relationship type |
---|---|---|---|
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200410 | D4.131 | Peri-Alpine Davall sedge fens | same |
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200308 | D4.131 | Peri-Alpine Davall sedge fens | same |