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Strandline

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English name Strandline Open code browser    Diagram icon

EUNIS habitat type code   A2.21 Level   4
Edition   EUNIS Habitat Classification 2012 - a revision of the habitat classification descriptions.

Description ( English )

The strandline is the shifting line of decomposing seaweed and debris which is typically left behind on sediment (and some rocky shores) at the upper extreme of the intertidal at each high tide. These ephemeral bands of seaweed often shelter communities of sandhoppers. A fauna of dense juvenile mussels may be found in sheltered firths, attached to algae on shores of pebbles, gravel, sand, mud and shell debris with a strandline of fucoid algae. Situation: Strandlines may occur in bands along the upper extreme of any sediment shore and some rocky shores. Temporal variation: Strandlines tend to be mobile, as they consist of driftlines of decomposing seaweed and other debris, which will decompose, and be shifted by the tide. The amount of debris washed up on strandlines, and hence the extent of the strandline, may vary significantly depending on factors such as recent storms or high tides.

Source

Connor, D.W., Allen, J.H., Golding, N., Howell, K.L., Lieberknecht, L.M., Northen, K.O. & Reker, J.B. [edited ETC/BD] (2004)

External links


Relationships with other classifications

Classification Code Title Relation type
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200410 A2.21 Strandline same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200308 A2.24 Sand shores wider
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200308 A2.241 Talitrid amphipods in decomposing seaweed on the strand-line narrower
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200202 A2.24 Sand shores narrower
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200202 A2.241 Talitrid amphipods in decomposing seaweed on the strand-line narrower
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199910 A2.21 Sand shores narrower
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199910 A2.211 Talitrid amphipods in decomposing seaweed on the strand-line narrower
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199811 A2.12 Clean sandy shores with communities dominated by amphipods or polychaetes narrower
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199712 A2.12 Clean sandy shores with communities dominated by amphipods or polychaetes narrower
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 200112 16.11 Unvegetated sand beaches wider
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 199905 16.11 Part of Unvegetated sand beaches narrower
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1997 16.11 Part of Unvegetated sand beaches narrower
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1996 16.11   narrower
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1993 16.11   narrower
CORINE Biotopes Classification 1991 16.11   narrower
CORINE Biotopes Classification 1989 16.11   narrower
CORINE Land Cover 4.2.3. Intertidal flats n/a
Marine Habitat Classification Britain/Ireland 0405 LS.LSa.St Strandline source
MNCR BioMar 97.06 (Britain & Ireland) LGS.S Sand shores narrower
MNCR BioMar 97.06 (Britain & Ireland) LGS.S.Tal Talitrid amphipods in decomposing seaweed on the strand-line narrower
MNCR BioMar 96.7 (Britain & Ireland) LGS.Snd   narrower
  A Marine habitats Go to key navigator, starting with this habitat    Ancestor
  A2 Littoral sediment Go to key navigator, starting with this habitat    Ancestor
  A2.2 Littoral sand and muddy sand    Parent
EUNIS

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