EUNIS habitat classification 2012 amended 2019 > F - Heathland, scrub and tundra > F3 - Temperate and mediterranean-montane scrub > F3.1 - Temperate thickets and scrub > F3.16 - Juniperus communis scrub

Juniperus communis scrub

English name: Common juniper scrub

Description (English)

Temperate and mediterranean-montane communities dominated by Juniperus communis, mostly Juniperus-dominated variants of units F3.11, F3.13, F3.22-F3.24. Calluna vulgaris, Crataegus spp., Pinus sylvestris, Quercus petraea, Bromus erectus and Festuca rupicola are also present.

Source:
EUNIS habitat classification
Interpretation Manual of the habitats targeted by Resolution No. 4

Quick facts

EUNIS habitat type	code F3.16
Bern Convention	Resolution 4 habitat type (used for designation of Emerald sites)
Relation to	Annex I habitat types (EU Habitats Directive)

Legal status

Mentioned in the following international legal instruments and agreements

Legal text	Annex	More information
Convention on the conservation of European wildlife and natural habitats (Bern Convention)	Revised Annex I of Resolution 4 (1996) of the Bern Convention on endangered natural habitats types using the EUNIS habitat classification (year of revision 2014)	https://wcd.coe.int/ViewDoc....ckColorLogged=FDC864 Resolution No. 4 (1996) of the Bern Convention lists endangered natural habitats requiring specific conservation measures [and the designation of Areas of Special Conservation Interest (ASCIs) forming the Emerald network]

Relation to other habitat types mentioned in legal instruments

Legal text	Annex	Name in legal text	Code in legal text	Habitat type relationship	More information
Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 May 1992 on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora - consolidated version 01/01/2007	Annex I: natural habitat types of community interest whose conservation requires the designation of special areas of conservation	Juniperus communis formations on heaths or calcareous grasslands	5130	Wider	http://ec.europa.eu/environm...rective/index_en.htm

Vegetation types

Relation to vegetation types (syntaxa)

Not available

Species mentioned in habitat description

Conifers Juniperus communis

Conifers Pinus sylvestris

Flowering Plants Calluna vulgaris

Flowering Plants Festuca rupicola

Flowering Plants Quercus petraea

Species scientific name	English common name	Species group
Juniperus communis		Conifers
Pinus sylvestris		Conifers
Calluna vulgaris		Flowering Plants
Festuca rupicola		Flowering Plants
Quercus petraea		Flowering Plants

Other classifications

Classification	Code	Habitat type name	Relationship type
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 200112	31.88	Common juniper scrub	source
CORINE Land Cover	3.2.2.	Moors and heathland	n/a
Nordic Vegetation Classification 1994	5.1.1.5e	Juniper-heather heath-variant	n/a
National Vegetation Classification (UK)	W19	Juniperus communis ssp. communis-Oxalis acetosella woodland	not defined
Milieux Naturels de Suisse 1998	5.4.1	Lande subatlantique acidophile	wider

For relation to plant communities (syntaxa), see Vegetation types

History

Classification	Code	Habitat type name	Relationship type
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200410	F3.16	Juniperus communis scrub	same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200308	F3.16	Juniperus communis scrub	same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200202	F3.16	Juniperus communis scrub	same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199910	F3.16	Juniperus communis scrub	same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199811	F1.36	Juniperus communis scrub	same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199712	F1.36	Common juniper scrub	same
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 199905	31.88	Common juniper scrub	same
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1997	31.88	Common juniper scrub	same
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1996	31.88		same
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1993	31.88		same
CORINE Biotopes Classification 1991	31.88		same
CORINE Biotopes Classification 1989	31.88		same

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