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Călimani - Gurghiu

Quick facts

  • Natura 2000 site (code ROSCI0019)
  • Under Habitats Directive
  • Since Sat Dec 01 00:00:00 CET 2007
  • Country: Romania
  • Administrative region: Centru (RO12), Nord-Est (RO21)
  • Surface area: 1353 km2 (135257.00 ha)
  • Marine area: 0%
  • Located in Alpine and Continental biogeographical regions
  • It protects 41 species of the Nature Directives
  • It protects 25 habitat types of the Habitats Directive

Source and more information: Natura 2000 Standard Data Form


Species


List

Species summary

Nature directives' species in this site (41)
Species group Number
Amphibians 4
Fishes 5
Flowering Plants 6
Invertebrates 11
Mammals 12
Mosses & Liverworts 3

Habitat types

Habitat type code Habitat type english name Cover [ha]
3220 Alpine rivers and the herbaceous vegetation along their banks 0
3260 Water courses of plain to montane levels with the Ranunculion fluitantis and Callitricho-Batrachion vegetation 0
4060 Alpine and Boreal heaths 0
4070 Bushes with Pinus mugo and Rhododendron hirsutum (Mugo-Rhododendretum hirsuti) 0
6150 Siliceous alpine and boreal grasslands 0
6170 Alpine and subalpine calcareous grasslands 0
6230 Species-rich Nardus grasslands, on silicious substrates in mountain areas (and submountain areas in Continental Europe) 0
6240 Sub-Pannonic steppic grasslands 0
6410 Molinia meadows on calcareous, peaty or clayey-silt-laden soils (Molinion caeruleae) 0
6430 Hydrophilous tall herb fringe communities of plains and of the montane to alpine levels 0
6440 Alluvial meadows of river valleys of the Cnidion dubii 0
6520 Mountain hay meadows 0
7110 Active raised bogs 0
7240 Alpine pioneer formations of the Caricion bicoloris-atrofuscae 0
8220 Siliceous rocky slopes with chasmophytic vegetation 0
8310 Caves not open to the public 0
9110 Luzulo-Fagetum beech forests 0
9130 Asperulo-Fagetum beech forests 0
9170 Galio-Carpinetum oak-hornbeam forests 0
9180 Tilio-Acerion forests of slopes, screes and ravines 0
91E0 Alluvial forests with Alnus glutinosa and Fraxinus excelsior (Alno-Padion, Alnion incanae, Salicion albae) 0
9410 Acidophilous Picea forests of the montane to alpine levels (Vaccinio-Piceetea) 0
9420 Alpine Larix decidua and/or Pinus cembra forests 0
91V0 Dacian Beech forests (Symphyto-Fagion) 0
91Y0 Dacian oak & hornbeam forests 0

Designation information

NATURA 2000 is the ecological network for the conservation of wild animals and plant species and natural habitats of Community importance within the Union. It consists of sites classified under the Birds Directive and the Habitats Directive (the Nature Directives).

NATURA 2000 site under

Birds Directive 2009/147/EC (SPA) Not under Birds directive
 
Habitats Directive 92/43/EEC (SCI) Under Habitats directive
  • Date proposed as Site of Community Importance (SCI)
Sat Dec 01 00:00:00 CET 2007
  • Date confirmed as Site of Community Importance
Sun Feb 01 00:00:00 CET 2009
 
Date of Standard data form update Wed Sep 01 00:00:00 CEST 2021

Interactive map

Other resources

Natura 2000 map viewer Interactive map designed for showing and querying Natura 2000 sites. Other information such as Nationally designated areas and LIFE projects are also available.
Protected planet map viewer Interactive map showing the World Database on Protected Areas
European protected sites map viewer Simple interactive map showing Natura 2000 sites and Nationally designated areas
Data download The Natura 2000 dataset is available from the European Environment Agency website
European Environment Agency (EEA)
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