Maiden ray - Raja clavata Linnaeus, 1758
Quick facts
| Threat status Europe | Near Threatened (IUCN) |
|---|---|
| Protected by | 3 international agreements |
Distribution
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Threat and conservation status
IUCN Red List status of threatened species
The IUCN Red List threat status assesses the risk of extinction.
World
Near Threatened
Europe
Near Threatened
EU
Not evaluated
EU conservation status
The EU conservation status is assessed for species mentioned in the EU Habitats Directive annexes. The EU Habitats Directive does not cover this species.
Legal status
Mentioned in the following international legal instruments and agreements
| Legal text | Annex | Conditions | More information |
|---|---|---|---|
| Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North-East Atlantic ("OSPAR Convention") (OSPAR Convention) | Synonym for this species is listed in OSPAR Convention. See there for more details. | ||
| http://www.ospar.org/content...240000_000000_000000 | |||
| Convention on the Protection of the Marine Environment of the Baltic Sea Area (Helsinki Convention) | http://www.helcom.fi/action-areas/species-and-habitats |
Common names and synonyms
Common Name
 |
Language
|
Reference
|
|---|---|---|
| Arraizabala | Spanish | Fishbase |
| Bastina rajada | Spanish | Fishbase |
| Bramante | Spanish | Fishbase |
| Clavel | Spanish | Fishbase |
| Clavelade | French | Fishbase |
| Dornrochen | German | Fishbase |
| Dröfnuskata | Icelandic | Fishbase |
| Ferrez | Albanian | Fishbase |
| Gastaka | Spanish | Fishbase |
| Keulen-stachel | German | Fishbase |
| Keulenrochen | German | Fishbase |
| Keulenstache | German | Fishbase |
| Knaggrocka | Swedish | Fishbase |
| Lenga | Portuguese | Fishbase |
| Maiden ray | English | Fishbase |
| Morska lysitsa | Ukrainian | Fishbase |
| Morskaya lisitsa | Russian | Fishbase |
| Nagelrochen | German | Fishbase |
| Okarausku | Finnish | Fishbase |
| Pez de mahoma | Spanish | Fishbase |
| Piggrokke | Norwegian | Fishbase |
| Piggskate | Norwegian | Fishbase |
| Raïa | Greek | Fishbase |
| Raia de clavos | Spanish | Fishbase |
| Raia estrellada | Spanish | Fishbase |
| Raia-brocheada | Portuguese | Fishbase |
| Raia-lenga | Portuguese | Fishbase |
| Raia-pinta | Portuguese | Fishbase |
| Raia-pintada | Portuguese | Fishbase |
| Raie bouclée | French | Fishbase |
| Raie bouclée clovée | French | Fishbase |
| Raie étoilée | French | Fishbase |
| Raiton | French | Fishbase |
| Raja | Maltese | Fishbase |
| Raja guresh | Albanian | Fishbase |
| Raja nabijana a. ciernista | Polish | Fishbase |
| Raja petruza | Maltese | Fishbase |
| Raja ta' l-ghajn | Maltese | Fishbase |
| Raja tal-fosos | Maltese | Fishbase |
| Raja tal-kwiekeb | Maltese | Fishbase |
| Raja tat-tikek | Maltese | Fishbase |
| Rajada | Spanish | Fishbase |
| Rajada vera | Spanish | Fishbase |
| Rajja | Maltese | Fishbase |
| Raya común | Spanish | Fishbase |
| Raya crabuda | Spanish | Fishbase |
| Raya de clavos | Spanish | Fishbase |
| Raya estrellada | Spanish | Fishbase |
| Raya punjosa | Spanish | Fishbase |
| Raza kamenjarka | Serbian | Fishbase |
| Razza chiodata | Italian | Fishbase |
| Razza stellata | Italian | Fishbase |
| Réagris | French | Fishbase |
| Rocker | English | Fishbase |
| Roker | English | Fishbase |
| Romaguera | Spanish | Fishbase |
| Sálahi | Greek | Fishbase |
| Stachelrochen | German | Fishbase |
| Starry ray | English | Fishbase |
| Steinrochen | German | Fishbase |
| Stekelrog | Dutch | Fishbase |
| Sømrokke | Danish | Fishbase |
| Tähtirausku | Finnish | Fishbase |
| Thornback maid ray | English | Fishbase |
| Thornback ray | English | Fishbase |
| Thornback ray(Roker) | English | Fishbase |
| Thornback rough ray | English | Fishbase |
| Thornback skate | English | Fishbase |
| Thorny | English | Fishbase |
| Vátos | Greek | Fishbase |
| Vatos | Romanian | Fishbase |
| Vatoz | Turkish | Fishbase |
| Vulpe de mare | Romanian | Fishbase |
| Zerra bouké | French | Fishbase |
|
Synonym
|
Author
|
|---|---|
| Raja maderensis | (non Lowe, 1839) |
| Raia rhizacanthus | Regan, 1906 |
| Raja asterias | Delaroche, 1809 |
| Raja capensis | Müller & Henle, 1841 |
| Raia barnardi | (non Norman, 1935) |
| Raia rubus | Bloch, 1784 |
| Raja rubus | Bloch, 1784 |
| Raia aspera | Risso, 1810 |
| Raja aspera | Risso, 1810 |
| Raja pontica | Pallas, 1914 |
| Raja leiobatos | Gronow, 1854 |
| Cephaleutherus maculatus | Rafinesque, 1810 |
| Hieroptera abredonensis | Fleming, 1841 |
| Raja bonaespeiensis | Fowler, 1910 |
| Dasybatis asterias | (non Delaroche, 1809) |
| Raja gesneri | (non Cuvier, 1829) |
Other resources
| CoL (accepted name) | Catalogue of Life |
| Fauna Europaea search | Fauna Europaea |
| FishBase | FishBase |
| GBIF | Global Biodiversity Information Facility |
| ITIS (Valid name) | Interagency Taxonomic Information System |
| NCBI search | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
| PESI (Accepted) | Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure |
| Wikipedia | Wikipedia |
| WoRMS | World Register of Marine Species |
