EUNIS habitat type hierarchical view (marine version 2022 & terrestrial version 2021)

The EUNIS habitat classification review is on-going. Four groups are pending review: Inland waters, Wetlands, Constructed, industrial and other artificial habitats and Complexes.

• M : Marine benthic habitats (MA-MG)
  
• MH : Pelagic water column
  
• MJ : Ice-associated marine habitats
  
  • MJ1 : Sea ice
    
  • MJ2 : Freshwater ice
    
  • MJ3 : Brine channels
    
  • MJ4 : Under-ice habitat
    
• N : Coastal habitats
  
• Q : Wetlands
  
• R : Grasslands and lands dominated by forbs, mosses or lichens
  
• S : Heathland, scrub and tundra
  
• T : Forest and other wooded land
  
  • T1 : Deciduous broadleaved forest
    
  • T2 : Broadleaved evergreen forest
    
    • T21 : Mediterranean evergreen Quercus forest
      
    • T22 : Mainland laurophyllous forest
      
    • T23 : Macaronesian laurophyllous forest
      
      • T231 : Azorean laurisilvas
        
      • T232 : Madeiran laurisilvas
        
      • T233 : Canary Island laurisilvas
        
    • T24 : Olea europaea-Ceratonia siliqua forest
      
    • T25 : Phoenix theophrasti vegetation
      
    • T26 : Phoenix canariensis vegetation
      
    • T27 : Ilex aquifolium forest
      
    • T28 : Macaronesian heathy forest
      
    • T29 : Broadleaved evergreen plantation of non site-native trees
      
    • T2A : Broadleaved evergreen plantation of site-native trees
      
  • T3 : Coniferous forest
    
    • T31 : Temperate mountain Picea forest
      
    • T32 : Temperate mountain Abies forest
      
    • T33 : Mediterranean mountain Abies forest
      
    • T34 : Temperate subalpine Larix, Pinus cembra and Pinus uncinata forest
      
      • T341 : Eastern Alpine siliceous Larix and Pinus cembra forests
        
      • T342 : Eastern Alpine calcicolous Larix and Pinus cembra forests
        
      • T343 : Western Larix, mountain pine and Pinus cembra forests
        
      • T344 : Alpine secondary Larix formations
        
      • T345 : Carpathian Larix and Pinus cembra forests
        
      • T346 : Larix polonica forests
        
      • T347 : Pinus uncinata forests with Rhododendron ferrugineum
        
      • T348 : Xerocline Pinus uncinata forests
        
      • T349 : Pinus uncinata reforestation
        
    • T35 : Temperate continental Pinus sylvestris forest
      
      • T351 : Caledonian forest
        
      • T352 : Middle European Pinus sylvestris forests
        
      • T353 : Inner-Alpine Ononis steppe forests
        
      • T354 : Spring heath Pinus sylvestris forests
        
      • T355 : Inner Alpine Minuartia laricifolia steppe forests
        
      • T356 : Pyrenean mesophile Pinus sylvestris forests
        
      • T357 : Central Massif Pinus sylvestris forests
        
      • T358 : Southwestern Alpine mesophile Pinus sylvestris forests
        
      • T359 : European Pinus sylvestris reforestation
        
    • T36 : Temperate and submediterranean montane Pinus sylvestris-Pinus nigra forest
      
      • T361 : Southeastern European Pinus sylvestris forests
        
      • T362 : Po terrace Pinus sylvestris forests
        
      • T363 : Ponto-Caucasian Pinus sylvestris forests
        
      • T364 : Supra-Mediterranean Pinus sylvestris forests
        
      • T365 : Alpino-Apennine Pinus nigra forests
        
      • T366 : Western Balkanic Pinus nigra forests
        
        • T3661 : Dinaro-Pelagonian Pinus nigra forests
          
          • T36611 : Moeso-Hellenic montane Pinus nigra forests
            
          • T36612 : Illyrian serpentine Pinus nigra forests
            
          • T36613 : Illyrian limestone Pinus nigra forests
            
          • T36614 : Illyrian dolomite Pinus nigra forests
            
          • T36615 : Illyrian sub-Mediterranean Pinus nigra forests
            
        • T3662 : Pinus dalmatica forests
          
      • T367 : Pinus pallasiana and Pinus banatica forests
        
      • T368 : Pinus sylvestris forest on chalk in the steppe zone
        
      • T369 : Pinus nigra reforestation
        
    • T37 : Mediterranean montane Pinus sylvestris-Pinus nigra forest
      
    • T38 : Mediterranean montane Cedrus forest
      
    • T39 : Mediterranean and Balkan subalpine Pinus heldreichii-Pinus peuce forest
      
    • T3A : Mediterranean lowland to submontane Pinus forest
      
    • T3B : Pinus canariensis forest
      
    • T3C : Taxus baccata forest
      
    • T3D : Mediterranean Cupressaceae forest
      
    • T3E : Macaronesian Juniperus forest
      
    • T3F : Dark taiga
      
    • T3G : Pinus sylvestris light taiga
      
    • T3H : Larix light taiga
      
      • T3H1 : Larix russica taiga
        
    • T3J : Pinus and Larix mire forest
      
    • T3K : Picea mire forest
      
    • T3L : Coniferous self sown forest of non site-native trees
      
    • T3M : Coniferous plantation of non site-native trees
      
    • T3N : Coniferous plantation of site-native trees
      
      • T3N1 : Native fir, spruce, larch, cedar plantations
        
      • T3N2 : Native pine plantations
        
      • T3N3 : Native cypress, juniper, yew plantations
        
  • T4 : Lines of trees, small anthropogenic forests, recently felled forest, early-stage forest and coppice
    
• U : Inland habitats with no or little soil and mostly with sparse vegetation
  
• V : Vegetated man-made habitats