EUNIS habitat type hierarchical view (marine version 2022 & terrestrial version 2021)

The EUNIS habitat classification review is on-going. Four groups are pending review: Inland waters, Wetlands, Constructed, industrial and other artificial habitats and Complexes.

• M : Marine benthic habitats (MA-MG)
  
• MH : Pelagic water column
  
  • MH1 : Neuston
    
  • MH2 : Completely mixed water column with reduced salinity
    
  • MH3 : Completely mixed water column with full salinity
    
  • MH4 : Partially mixed water column with reduced salinity and medium or long residence time
    
    • MH41 : Arctic partially mixed water column with reduced salinity and medium or long residence time
      
    • MH42 : Atlantic partially mixed water column with reduced salinity and medium or long residence time
      
    • MH43 : Baltic partially mixed water column with reduced salinity and medium or long residence time
      
    • MH44 : Black Sea partially mixed water column with reduced salinity and medium or long residence time
      
      • MH441 : Black Sea partially mixed water column with reduced salinity and medium residence time
        
      • MH442 : Black Sea partially mixed water column with reduced salinity and long residence time
        
    • MH45 : Mediterranean partially mixed water column with reduced salinity and medium or long residence time
      
  • MH5 : Unstratified water column with reduced salinity
    
  • MH6 : Vertically stratified water column with reduced salinity
    
    • MH61 : Arctic vertically stratified water column with reduced salinity
      
    • MH62 : Atlantic vertically stratified water column with reduced salinity
      
    • MH63 : Baltic vertically stratified water column with reduced salinity
      
      • MH631 : Baltic water column with ephemeral thermal stratification and reduced salinity
        
      • MH632 : Baltic water column with seasonal thermal stratification and reduced salinity
        
      • MH633 : Baltic water column with permanent thermal stratification and reduced salinity
        
      • MH634 : Baltic water column with ephemeral halocline and reduced salinity
        
      • MH635 : Baltic water column with seasonal halocline and reduced salinity
        
      • MH636 : Baltic water column with permanent halocline and reduced salinity
        
      • MH637 : Baltic water column with ephemeral oxygen stratification and reduced salinity
        
      • MH638 : Baltic water column with seasonal oxygen stratification and reduced salinity
        
      • MH639 : Baltic water column with permanent oxygen stratification and reduced salinity
        
    • MH64 : Black Sea vertically stratified water column with reduced salinity
      
      • MH641 : Black Sea water column with ephemeral thermal stratification and reduced salinity
        
      • MH642 : Black Sea water column with seasonal thermal stratification and reduced salinity
        
      • MH643 : Black Sea water column with permanent thermal stratification and reduced salinity
        
      • MH644 : Black Sea water column with ephemeral halocline and reduced salinity
        
      • MH645 : Black Sea water column with seasonal halocline and reduced salinity
        
      • MH646 : Black Sea water column with permanent halocline and reduced salinity
        
      • MH647 : Black Sea water column with ephemeral oxygen stratification and reduced salinity
        
      • MH648 : Black Sea water column with seasonal oxygen stratification and reduced salinity
        
      • MH649 : Black Sea water column with permanent oxygen stratification and reduced salinity
        
    • MH65 : Mediterranean vertically stratified water column with reduced salinity
      
  • MH7 : Fronts in reduced salinity water column
    
  • MH8 : Unstratified water column with full salinity
    
    • MH81 : Arctic unstratified water column with full salinity
      
    • MH82 : Atlantic unstratified water column with full salinity
      
    • MH83 : Baltic unstratified water column with full salinity
      
    • MH84 : Black Sea unstratified water column with full salinity
      
    • MH85 : Mediterranean unstratified water column with full salinity
      
  • MH9 : Vertically stratified water column with full salinity
    
  • MHA : Fronts in full salinity water column
    
• MJ : Ice-associated marine habitats
  
• N : Coastal habitats
  
  • N1 : Coastal dunes and sandy shores
    
    • N11 : Atlantic, Baltic and Arctic sand beach
      
    • N12 : Mediterranean and Black Sea sand beach
      
    • N13 : Atlantic and Baltic shifting coastal dune
      
    • N14 : Mediterranean, Macaronesian and Black Sea shifting coastal dune
      
    • N15 : Atlantic and Baltic coastal dune grassland (grey dune)
      
    • N16 : Mediterranean and Macaronesian coastal dune grassland (grey dune)
      
    • N17 : Black Sea coastal dune grassland (grey dune)
      
    • N18 : Atlantic and Baltic coastal Empetrum heath
      
    • N19 : Atlantic coastal Calluna and Ulex heath
      
    • N1A : Atlantic and Baltic coastal dune scrub
      
    • N1B : Mediterranean and Black Sea coastal dune scrub
      
    • N1C : Macaronesian coastal dune scrub
      
    • N1D : Atlantic and Baltic broad-leaved coastal dune forest
      
    • N1E : Black Sea broad-leaved coastal dune forest
      
    • N1F : Baltic coniferous coastal dune forest
      
    • N1G : Mediterranean coniferous coastal dune forest
      
    • N1H : Atlantic and Baltic moist and wet dune slack
      
    • N1J : Mediterranean and Black Sea moist and wet dune slack
      
  • N2 : Coastal shingle
    
  • N3 : Rock cliffs, ledges and shores, including the supralittoral
    
• R : Grasslands and lands dominated by forbs, mosses or lichens
  
• S : Heathland, scrub and tundra
  
• T : Forest and other wooded land
  
• U : Inland habitats with no or little soil and mostly with sparse vegetation
  
• V : Vegetated man-made habitats
  
  • V1 : Arable land and market gardens
    
    • V11 : Intensive unmixed crops
      
      • V111 : Large-scale intensive unmixed crops (>25ha)
        
      • V112 : Medium-scale intensive unmixed crops (1-25ha)
        
      • V113 : Small-scale intensive unmixed crops (<1ha)
        
    • V12 : Mixed crops of market gardens and horticulture
      
    • V13 : Arable land with unmixed crops grown by low-intensity agricultural methods
      
    • V14 : Inundated or inundatable croplands, including rice fields
      
    • V15 : Bare tilled, fallow or recently abandoned arable land
      
  • V2 : Cultivated areas of gardens and parks
    
  • V3 : Artificial grasslands and herb dominated habitats
    
  • V4 : Hedgerows
    
  • V5 : Shrub plantations
    
    • V51 : Shrub plantations for whole-plant harvesting
      
    • V52 : Shrub plantations for leaf or branch harvest
      
    • V53 : Shrub plantations for ornamental purposes or for fruit, other than vineyards
      
    • V54 : Vineyards
      
  • V6 : Tree dominated man-made habitats