EUNIS habitat type hierarchical view (marine version 2022 & terrestrial version 2021)

The EUNIS habitat classification review is on-going. Four groups are pending review: Inland waters, Wetlands, Constructed, industrial and other artificial habitats and Complexes.

• M : Marine benthic habitats (MA-MG)
  
• MH : Pelagic water column
  
• MJ : Ice-associated marine habitats
  
  • MJ1 : Sea ice
    
  • MJ2 : Freshwater ice
    
    • MJ21 : Arctic freshwater ice
      
  • MJ3 : Brine channels
    
    • MJ31 : Arctic brine channels
      
    • MJ32 : Baltic brine channels
      
  • MJ4 : Under-ice habitat
    
• N : Coastal habitats
  
• R : Grasslands and lands dominated by forbs, mosses or lichens
  
• S : Heathland, scrub and tundra
  
• T : Forest and other wooded land
  
  • T1 : Deciduous broadleaved forest
    
    • T11 : Temperate Salix and Populus riparian forest
      
      • T111 : Temperate and boreal riverine Salix forest
        
      • T112 : Boreo-alpine riparian galleries
        
        • T1121 : Montane Alnus incana galleries
          
        • T1122 : Dealpine Alnus incana galleries
          
        • T1123 : Boreal Alnus incana galleries
          
        • T1124 : Boreal Alnus glutinosa galleries
          
        • T1125 : Western Siberian Betula and pine galleries
          
        • T1126 : Eastern boreal riverine galleries
          
        • T1127 : Ponto-Caucasian montane Alnus galleries
          
    • T12 : Alnus glutinosa-Alnus incana forest on riparian and mineral soils
      
    • T13 : Temperate hardwood riparian forest
      
    • T14 : Mediterranean and Macaronesian riparian forest
      
    • T15 : Broadleaved swamp forest on non-acid peat
      
    • T16 : Broadleaved mire forest on acid peat
      
      • T161 : Sphagnum Betula forests
        
      • T162 : Alnus swamp forests on acid peat
        
    • T17 : Fagus forest on non-acid soils
      
    • T18 : Fagus forest on acid soils
      
      • T181 : Medio-European acidophilous Fagus forests
        
      • T182 : Atlantic acidophilous Fagus forests
        
      • T183 : Acidophilous southern medio-European Fagus forests
        
      • T184 : Illyrian Fagus forests on acidic soils
        
      • T185 : Acidophilous Moesian Fagus forests
        
      • T186 : Acidophilous Dacian Fagus forests
        
    • T19 : Temperate and submediterranean thermophilous deciduous forest
      
    • T1A : Mediterranean thermophilous deciduous forest
      
    • T1B : Acidophilous Quercus forest
      
    • T1C : Temperate and boreal mountain Betula and Populus tremula forest on mineral soils
      
    • T1D : Southern European mountain Betula and Populus tremula forest on mineral soils
      
    • T1E : Carpinus and Quercus mesic deciduous forest
      
    • T1F : Ravine forest
      
    • T1G : Alnus cordata forest
      
    • T1H : Broadleaved deciduous plantation of non site-native trees
      
    • T1J : Deciduous self sown forest of non site-native trees
      
    • T1K : Broadleaved deciduous plantation of site-native trees
      
  • T2 : Broadleaved evergreen forest
    
  • T3 : Coniferous forest
    
  • T4 : Lines of trees, small anthropogenic forests, recently felled forest, early-stage forest and coppice
    
• U : Inland habitats with no or little soil and mostly with sparse vegetation
  
• V : Vegetated man-made habitats