EUNIS habitat classification 2017 > Q - Wetlands > Q6 - Periodically exposed shores > Q61 - Periodically exposed shore with stable, eutrophic sediments with pioneer or ephemeral vegetation

Periodically exposed shore with stable, eutrophic sediments with pioneer or ephemeral vegetation

Description (English)

This habitat includes periodically exposed shores of rivers or islets of accumulated sediment in river channels, drying out oxbows, lakes and fishponds. Similar environmental conditions occur in ditches, wet places in villages or shallowly inundated and drying out arable land. Soils are muddy or sandy-muddy, usually with a high concentration of nutrients from natural sedimentation or human input. Vegetation is dominated by annual herbs, mainly of the genera Bidens, Chenopodium and Persicaria. In the Mediterranean areas where the drying out is faster, the vegetation can also be dominated by perennial stoloniferous species tolerant to prolonged flooding. In contrast to habitat Q62, this habitat occurs at sites with quick draw-down and drying out or on more nutrient-rich sediments.

Source: EUNIS habitat classification

Quick facts

EUNIS habitat type code Q61

Vegetation types

Relation to vegetation types (syntaxa)

Not available

Indicator species

Diagnostic species
Constant species
Dominant species
Flowering Plants Rumex maritimus
Flowering Plants Bidens tripartita
Flowering Plants Oxybasis rubra
Flowering Plants Rorippa palustris
Flowering Plants Persicaria hydropiper
Flowering Plants Alopecurus aequalis
Flowering Plants Cyperus fuscus
Flowering Plants Ranunculus sceleratus
Flowering Plants Bidens radiata
Flowering Plants Bidens cernua
Flowering Plants Oxybasis glauca
Flowering Plants Persicaria dubia
Flowering Plants Gnaphalium uliginosum
Flowering Plants Carex bohemica
Flowering Plants Oenanthe aquatica
Flowering Plants Limosella aquatica
Flowering Plants Echinochloa crus-galli
Flowering Plants Potentilla supina

Diagnostic species occur concentrated in the habitat in question, but are absent or rare in other habitats. They are good positive indicators of the habitat, but they do not need to occur in every location of the habitat.

Species scientific name English common name Species group
Rumex maritimus Flowering Plants
Bidens tripartita Flowering Plants
Oxybasis rubra Flowering Plants
Rorippa palustris Flowering Plants
Persicaria hydropiper Flowering Plants
Alopecurus aequalis Flowering Plants
Cyperus fuscus Flowering Plants
Ranunculus sceleratus Flowering Plants
Bidens radiata Flowering Plants
Bidens cernua Flowering Plants
Oxybasis glauca Flowering Plants
Persicaria dubia Flowering Plants
Gnaphalium uliginosum Flowering Plants
Carex bohemica Flowering Plants
Oenanthe aquatica Flowering Plants
Limosella aquatica Flowering Plants
Echinochloa crus-galli Flowering Plants
Potentilla supina Flowering Plants
Flowering Plants Bidens tripartita
Flowering Plants Persicaria hydropiper
Flowering Plants Plantago major
Flowering Plants Rumex maritimus
Flowering Plants Rorippa palustris
Flowering Plants Oxybasis rubra
Flowering Plants Ranunculus sceleratus
Flowering Plants Echinochloa crus-galli
Flowering Plants Alopecurus aequalis
Flowering Plants Gnaphalium uliginosum
Flowering Plants Agrostis stolonifera
Flowering Plants Oenanthe aquatica
Flowering Plants Tripleurospermum maritimum
Flowering Plants Bidens cernua
Flowering Plants Urtica dioica
Flowering Plants Lycopus europaeus
Flowering Plants Juncus bufonius

Constant species occur frequently in the habitat, but they may include generalist species that are also frequent in other habitats.

Species scientific name English common name Species group
Bidens tripartita Flowering Plants
Persicaria hydropiper Flowering Plants
Plantago major Flowering Plants
Rumex maritimus Flowering Plants
Rorippa palustris Flowering Plants
Oxybasis rubra Flowering Plants
Ranunculus sceleratus Flowering Plants
Echinochloa crus-galli Flowering Plants
Alopecurus aequalis Flowering Plants
Gnaphalium uliginosum Flowering Plants
Agrostis stolonifera Flowering Plants
Oenanthe aquatica Flowering Plants
Tripleurospermum maritimum Flowering Plants
Bidens cernua Flowering Plants
Urtica dioica Flowering Plants
Lycopus europaeus Flowering Plants
Juncus bufonius Flowering Plants
Flowering Plants Persicaria hydropiper
Flowering Plants Bidens tripartita
Flowering Plants Oxybasis rubra
Flowering Plants Rumex maritimus
Flowering Plants Persicaria dubia
Flowering Plants Bidens cernua
Flowering Plants Alopecurus aequalis

Dominant species are those that often reach high cover in the habitat, thus determining the habitat physiognomy.

Species scientific name English common name Species group
Persicaria hydropiper Flowering Plants
Bidens tripartita Flowering Plants
Oxybasis rubra Flowering Plants
Rumex maritimus Flowering Plants
Persicaria dubia Flowering Plants
Bidens cernua Flowering Plants
Alopecurus aequalis Flowering Plants

Other classifications

Classification Code Habitat type name Relationship type
EUNIS Habitat Classification 2007 (revised descriptions 2012) C3.5 Periodically inundated shores with pioneer and ephemeral vegetation overlap
For relation to plant communities (syntaxa), see Vegetation types

History

Classification Code Habitat type name Relationship type Comment
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200410 C3.5 Periodically inundated shores with pioneer and ephemeral vegetation same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200308 C3.5 Pioneer and ephemeral vegetation of periodically inundated shores same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200202 C3.5 Pioneer and ephemeral vegetation of periodically inundated shores same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199910 C3.5 Pioneer and ephemeral vegetation of periodically inundated shores same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199811 C3.6 Ephemeral vegetation of periodically inundated shores same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199712 C3.5 Ephemeral or amphibious vegetation of periodically inundated areas same
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 199905 22.3 Amphibious macrophyte communities same
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1997 22.3 Amphibious macrophyte communities same
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1996 22.3   same
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1993 22.3   same
CORINE Biotopes Classification 1991 22.3   same
CORINE Biotopes Classification 1989 22.3   same
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