Kingdom: Plantae > Division: Tracheophyta > Class: Magnoliopsida > Order: Ericales > Family: Primulaceae > Genus: Primula > Species: Primula apennina

Primula apennina Widmer

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Quick facts

Threat status Europe	Vulnerable (IUCN)
EU conservation status by biogeographical region	Continental - Favourable
Protected by	EU Habitats Directive and 2 other international agreements
Natura 2000 sites	12 are designated for this species
Most preferred habitats	sparsely vegetated land
Natura 2000 species code	1627

Distribution

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Threat and conservation status

IUCN Red List status of threatened species

The IUCN Red List threat status assesses the risk of extinction.

World

Vulnerable

Europe

Vulnerable

IUCN Red List Category

Not Evaluated	Near Threatened	Regionally Extinct
Not Applicable	Vulnerable	Extinct in the Wild
Data Deficient	Endangered	Extinct
Least Concern	Critically Endangered

Sources:

EU conservation status

Conservation status assesses every six years and for each biogeographical region the condition of habitats and species compared to the favourable status as described in the Habitats Directive. The map shows the 2007-2012 assessments as reported by EU Member State. Assessments are further detailed in the summary document available behind the link below.

Favourable: the species is viable and maintaining itself on a long-term basis, its natural range is not reduced, and it has a sufficient large habitat.
Unfavourable-Inadequate: the species is not as critical as being unfavourable-bad, but still requires significant conservation and restoration measure to make it viable in the long-term, or to enlarged its current range, or to improve the quality and availability of its habitat.
Unfavourable-Bad: the species is either not maintaining itself on a long-term basis and is not viable, or its natural range as been or is being drastically reduced, or its habitat is largely insufficient; the species requires major conservation and restoration measures.
Unknown: the information available for the species is scarce and does not allow a proper assessment of its conservation status.

Natura 2000 sites

Protected in the following Natura 2000 sites

Sitecode	Country	Site name	Action
IT4020020	Italy	Crinale dell'Appennino parmense	Map
IT4030001	Italy	Monte Acuto, Alpe di Succiso	Map
IT4030003	Italy	Monte la Nuda, Cima Belfiore, Passo del Cerreto	Map
IT4030004	Italy	Val d'Ozola, Monte Cusna	Map
IT4030005	Italy	Abetina Reale, Alta Val Dolo	Map
IT4030006	Italy	Monte Prado	Map
IT5110002	Italy	Monte Orsaro	Map
IT5110003	Italy	Monte Matto - Monte Malpasso	Map
IT5110004	Italy	Monte Acuto - Groppi di Camporaghena	Map
IT5110005	Italy	Monte La Nuda - Monte Tondo	Map
IT5120001	Italy	Monte Sillano - Passo Romecchio	Map
IT5120002	Italy	Monte Castellino - Le Forbici	Map

Protected sites

Please note the site map takes a while to display.

Legal status

Mentioned in the following international legal instruments and agreements

Legal text	Annex	More information
Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 May 1992 on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora - consolidated version 01/01/2007 (EU Habitats Directive)	Annex II: animal and plant species of community interest whose conservation requires the designation of special areas of conservation.	http://ec.europa.eu/environm...rective/index_en.htm
	Annex IV: animal and plant species of community interest in need of strict protection.
Convention on the conservation of European wildlife and natural habitats (Bern Convention)	Annex I: strictly protected flora species	http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/cul.../bern/default_en.asp
	Revised Annex I of Resolution 6 (1998) of the Bern Convention listing the species requiring specific habitat conservation measures (year of revision 2011)	https://wcd.coe.int/ViewDoc....ckColorLogged=FDC864 Resolution No. 6 (1998) of the Bern Convention lists the species requiring specific habitat conservation measures [and the designation of Areas of Special Conservation Interest (ASCIs) forming for the Emerald network]

Common names and synonyms

Common Name	Language	Reference
Apenninen Primel	German	EC-DGXI.d2, ETC/NC
Primevère des Apennins	French	EC-DGXI.d2, ETC/NC
Primula appenninica	Italian	EC-DGXI.d2, ETC/NC

No synonyms available.

Other resources

GBIF	Global Biodiversity Information Facility
Habitats Directive Art. 17-2006 summary
ITIS search	Interagency Taxonomic Information System
NCBI search	National Center for Biotechnology Information
PESI (Synonym)	Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure

External data

No external data sets available for this species

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