Thermo-Alpigenous Festuca paniculata swards
Description (English)
Thermophile, luxuriant, relatively closed grasslands formed by the very tall, bluegrey Festuca paniculata (Festuca spadicea) on south-facing slopes (adrets) of the upper montane and lower subalpine levels of the Pyrenees, the southern Alps and, locally, the Central Massif and the Abruzzi; characteristic and often abundant accompanying species include Centaurea uniflora, Silene nutans, Trifolium montanum, Hieracium peleteranum, Hypochoeris maculata, Potentilla grandiflora, Lilium martagon, Eryngium alpinum, Luzula pediformis, Meum athamanticum, Nigritella nigra, Helictotrichon parlatorei, Asphodelus albus, Iris xiphioides, Paradisea liliastrum, Dianthus monspessulanus, Carduus defloratus. Many have been traditionally treated as hay meadows and are of extraordinary floristic richness; they are nowadays increasingly abandoned or left to grazing.
Source: EUNIS habitat classification
Quick facts
EUNIS habitat type | code E4.331 |
---|---|
Bern Convention | Included in a Resolution 4 habitat type at a higher level (E4.3) |
Vegetation types
Relation to vegetation types (syntaxa)
Not availableSpecies mentioned in habitat description
Species scientific name | English common name | Species group |
---|---|---|
Asphodelus albus | Flowering Plants | |
Carduus defloratus | Flowering Plants | |
Centaurea uniflora | Flowering Plants | |
Dianthus monspessulanus | Flowering Plants | |
Eryngium alpinum | Flowering Plants | |
Festuca paniculata | Flowering Plants | |
Helictotrichon parlatorei | Flowering Plants | |
Hieracium peleteranum | Flowering Plants | |
Lilium martagon | Flowering Plants | |
Meum athamanticum | Flowering Plants | |
Nigritella nigra | Flowering Plants | |
Paradisea liliastrum | Flowering Plants | |
Silene nutans | Flowering Plants | |
Trifolium montanum | Flowering Plants |
Other classifications
Classification | Code | Habitat type name | Relationship type |
---|---|---|---|
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 200112 | 36.331 | Thermo-Alpigenous Festuca paniculata swards | source |
History
Classification | Code | Habitat type name | Relationship type |
---|---|---|---|
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200410 | E4.331 | Thermo-Alpigenous Festuca paniculata swards | same |
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200308 | E4.331 | Thermo-Alpigenous Festuca paniculata swards | same |