EUNIS habitat classification 2017 > M - Marine benthic habitats > MC1 - Circalittoral rock > MC11 - Arctic circalittoral rock

Arctic circalittoral rock

Description (English)

Circalittoral rock is characterised by animal dominated communities (a departure from the algae dominated communities in the infralittoral zone). The circalittoral zone can itself be split into two sub-zones; upper circalittoral (foliose red algae present) and lower circalittoral (foliose red algae absent). The depth at which the circalittoral zone begins is directly dependent on the intensity of light reaching the seabed; in highly turbid conditions, the circalittoral zone may begin just below water level at mean low water springs (MLWS).

Source: EUNIS habitat classification

Quick facts

EUNIS habitat type code MC11
Relation to Resolution 4 habitat type (used for designation of Emerald sites)

Vegetation types

Relation to vegetation types (syntaxa)

Not available

Species mentioned in habitat description

Not available

Other classifications

Classification Code Habitat type name Relationship type
EUNIS Habitat Classification 2007 (revised descriptions 2012) A4 Circalittoral rock and other hard substrata narrower
For relation to plant communities (syntaxa), see Vegetation types

History

Classification Code Habitat type name Relationship type Comment
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200410 A4 Circalittoral rock and other hard substrata same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200308 A3 Sublittoral rock and other hard substrata wider
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200202 A3 Sublittoral rock and other hard substrata wider
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199910 A3 Sublittoral rock and other hard substrata wider
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199811 A3 Sublittoral rock and other hard substrata wider
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199712 X15 Sublittoral rock (to 200m depth) same
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 199905 11.24 Sublittoral rocky seabeds and kelp forests narrower
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1997 11.25 Sublittoral organogenic concretions narrower
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1997 11.24 Sublittoral rocky seabeds and kelp forests narrower
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1996 11.25   narrower
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1996 11.24   narrower
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1993 11.24   narrower
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1993 11.25   narrower
CORINE Biotopes Classification 1991 11.25   narrower
CORINE Biotopes Classification 1991 11.24   narrower
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