Northern boreal Festuca grasslands

English name: Northern boreal Festuca grasslands

Description (English)

Herb-rich grasslands, 20-40 cm tall, developed on sandy soils, often on inundatable terrain, under cold-temperate climates, characteristic of the northern boreal zone of Fennoscandia and northwestern Russia, extending locally in the middle boreal zone of eastern Sweden and Finland and in the alpine and arcto-alpine zones of the Caledonian chains of Scandinavia, dominated by Festuca ovina with a cortège, rich in northern species, that includes Polygonum viviparum (Bistorta vivipara), Anthoxanthum odoratum, Deschampsia cespitosa, Carex vaginata, Achillea millefolium, Campanula rotundifolia, Galium boreale, Geranium sylvaticum, Rubus arcticus, Solidago virgaurea, Thalictrum simplex, Trollius europaeus, Veronica longifolia.

Source: EUNIS habitat classification

Quick facts

EUNIS habitat type code E1.7223
Bern Convention Included in a Resolution 4 habitat type at a higher level (E1.722)

Vegetation types

Relation to vegetation types (syntaxa)

Not available

Species mentioned in habitat description

Flowering Plants Achillea millefolium
Flowering Plants Anthoxanthum odoratum
Flowering Plants Campanula rotundifolia
Flowering Plants Carex vaginata
Flowering Plants Deschampsia cespitosa
Flowering Plants Festuca ovina
Flowering Plants Galium boreale
Flowering Plants Geranium sylvaticum
Flowering Plants Polygonum viviparum
Flowering Plants Rubus arcticus
Flowering Plants Solidago virgaurea
Flowering Plants Thalictrum simplex
Flowering Plants Trollius europaeus
Flowering Plants Veronica longifolia
Species scientific name English common name Species group
Achillea millefolium Flowering Plants
Anthoxanthum odoratum Flowering Plants
Campanula rotundifolia Flowering Plants
Carex vaginata Flowering Plants
Deschampsia cespitosa Flowering Plants
Festuca ovina Flowering Plants
Galium boreale Flowering Plants
Geranium sylvaticum Flowering Plants
Polygonum viviparum Flowering Plants
Rubus arcticus Flowering Plants
Solidago virgaurea Flowering Plants
Thalictrum simplex Flowering Plants
Trollius europaeus Flowering Plants
Veronica longifolia Flowering Plants

Other classifications

Classification Code Habitat type name Relationship type
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 200112 35.1223 Northern boreal Festuca grasslands source
For relation to plant communities (syntaxa), see Vegetation types

History

Classification Code Habitat type name Relationship type
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200410 E1.7223 Northern boreal Festuca grasslands same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200308 E1.7223 Northern boreal Festuca grasslands same
European Environment Agency (EEA)
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