Snow buttercup snowbed communities
Description (English)
Open snowbed communities of the alpine level of the boreal and arcto-alpine zones of Scandinavian mountains forming on level calcareous substrates often waterlogged the whole year, in the proximity of melting snow or cold springs, on north-facing slopes, with prolonged snow-lie. Vascular plants are characteristically scattered, with great variation in the ground layer, with an often broken moss carpet, bare patches of gravel and stones. Characteristic species, often hygrophilous, include Ranunculus nivalis, Ranunculus sulphureus, Salix herbacea, Arabis alpina, Polygonum viviparum (Bistorta vivipara), Cerastium cerastoides, Minuartia biflora, Oxyria digyna, Taraxacum croceum, Viola biflora, Saxifraga oppositifolia, Saxifraga rivularis, Saxifraga nivalis, Saxifraga tenuis, Saussurea alpina, Sibbaldia procumbens, Juncus biglumis, Poa alpina.
Source: EUNIS habitat classification
Quick facts
EUNIS habitat type | code E4.123 |
---|---|
Bern Convention | Included in a Resolution 4 habitat type at a higher level (E4.12) |
Vegetation types
Relation to vegetation types (syntaxa)
Not availableSpecies mentioned in habitat description
Species scientific name | English common name | Species group |
---|---|---|
Arabis alpina | Flowering Plants | |
Cerastium cerastoides | Flowering Plants | |
Juncus biglumis | Flowering Plants | |
Minuartia biflora | Flowering Plants | |
Oxyria digyna | Flowering Plants | |
Poa alpina | Flowering Plants | |
Polygonum viviparum | Flowering Plants | |
Ranunculus nivalis | Flowering Plants | |
Ranunculus sulphureus | Flowering Plants | |
Salix herbacea | Flowering Plants | |
Saussurea alpina | Flowering Plants | |
Saxifraga nivalis | Flowering Plants | |
Saxifraga oppositifolia | Flowering Plants | |
Saxifraga rivularis | Flowering Plants | |
Saxifraga tenuis | Flowering Plants | |
Sibbaldia procumbens | Flowering Plants | |
Taraxacum croceum | Flowering Plants | |
Viola biflora | Flowering Plants |
Other classifications
Classification | Code | Habitat type name | Relationship type |
---|---|---|---|
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 200112 | 36.1233 | Snow buttercup snowbed communities | source |
History
Classification | Code | Habitat type name | Relationship type |
---|---|---|---|
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200410 | E4.123 | Snow buttercup snowbed communities | same |
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200308 | E4.123 | Snow buttercup snowbed communities | same |