Medio-European rich-soil thickets
Description (English)
Deciduous Prunetalia thickets of the Western and the Central Europe formed by Prunus spinosa, Prunus mahaleb, Rosa spp., Cornus mas, Cornus sanguinea, Sorbus aria, Crataegus spp., Lonicera xylosteum, Rhamnus catharticus, Rhamnus alpinus, Clematis vitalba, Ligustrum vulgare, Viburnum lantana, Viburnum opulus, Rubus spp., Amelanchier ovalis, Cotoneaster integerrimus, Cotoneaster nebrodensis, Pyrus pyraster, Malus sylvestris, Euonymus europaeus, Corylus avellana, Ulmus minor, Acer campestre, Acer monspessulanum and Carpinus betulus characteristic of forest edges, hedges and woodland recolonisation, developed on soils relatively rich in nutrients, neutral or calcareous. In the herb layer the most common species are Brachypodium pinnatum, Fragaria moschata, Geranium robertianum and Tithymalus cyparissias. The alliances Berberidion and Corylo-Populion tremulae. They are substitution communities of the Carpinion betuli (units G1.A1), Quercion pubescenti-petraeae (unit G1.71) and Fagion sylvaticae (units G1.61-G1.66) and Aremonio-Fagion (unit G1.6C) climax forests. The communities of unit F3.11 extend south to northern Iberia and northern Italy, east to Slovenia, Austria, Slovakia, Poland and northern Moravia.
Source: EUNIS habitat classification
Quick facts
EUNIS habitat type | code F3.11 |
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Vegetation types
Relation to vegetation types (syntaxa)
Not availableSpecies mentioned in habitat description
Species scientific name | English common name | Species group |
---|---|---|
Acer campestre | Flowering Plants | |
Acer monspessulanum | Flowering Plants | |
Amelanchier ovalis | Flowering Plants | |
Brachypodium pinnatum | Flowering Plants | |
Carpinus betulus | Flowering Plants | |
Clematis vitalba | Flowering Plants | |
Cornus mas | Flowering Plants | |
Cornus sanguinea | Flowering Plants | |
Corylus avellana | Flowering Plants | |
Cotoneaster integerrimus | Flowering Plants | |
Cotoneaster nebrodensis | Flowering Plants | |
Euonymus europaeus | Flowering Plants | |
Fragaria moschata | Flowering Plants | |
Geranium robertianum | Flowering Plants | |
Ligustrum vulgare | Flowering Plants | |
Lonicera xylosteum | Flowering Plants | |
Malus sylvestris | Flowering Plants | |
Prunus mahaleb | Flowering Plants | |
Prunus spinosa | Flowering Plants | |
Pyrus pyraster | Flowering Plants | |
Rhamnus alpinus | Flowering Plants | |
Rhamnus catharticus | Flowering Plants | |
Sorbus aria | Flowering Plants | |
Ulmus minor | Flowering Plants | |
Viburnum lantana | Flowering Plants | |
Viburnum opulus | Flowering Plants |
Other classifications
Classification | Code | Habitat type name | Relationship type |
---|---|---|---|
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 200112 | 31.81 | Medio-European rich-soil thickets | source |
CORINE Land Cover | 3.2.2. | Moors and heathland | n/a |
National Vegetation Classification (UK) | W22 | Prunus spinosa-Rubus fruticosus scrub | narrower |
National Vegetation Classification (UK) | W21 | Crataegus monogyna-Hedera helix scrub | narrower |
National Vegetation Classification (UK) | W24 | Rubus fruticosus-Holcus lanatus underscrub | narrower |
Milieux Naturels de Suisse 1998 | 5.3.2 | Buissons xérothermophiles sur sol neutre à alcalin | narrower |
Milieux Naturels de Suisse 1998 | 5.3.3 | Buissons mésophiles | narrower |
Milieux Naturels de Suisse 1998 | 5.3.4 | Roncier à Rubus fructicosus s.l. | narrower |
Biotopes of the Czech Republic 2001 | K3 | VYSOKÉ MEZOFILNÍ A XEROFILNÍ KŘOVINY (Tall mesic and xeric scrub) | narrower |
Biotopes of Slovakia 1996 | 2141300 | Krovinné plaste teplo- a suchomilných lesov | n/a |
Biotopes of Slovakia 1996 | 2141200 | Krovinné plaste mezofilných lesov | n/a |
History
Classification | Code | Habitat type name | Relationship type |
---|---|---|---|
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200410 | F3.11 | Medio-European rich-soil thickets | same |
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200308 | F3.11 | Medio-European rich-soil thickets | same |
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200202 | F3.11 | Medio-European rich-soil thickets | same |
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199910 | F3.11 | Medio-European rich-soil thickets | same |
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199811 | F1.31 | Medio-European rich-soil thickets | same |
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199712 | F1.31 | Medio-European rich-soil thickets | same |
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 199905 | 31.81 | Medio-European rich-soil thickets | same |
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1997 | 31.81 | Medio-European rich-soil thickets | same |
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1996 | 31.81 | same | |
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1993 | 31.81 | same | |
CORINE Biotopes Classification 1991 | 31.81 | same | |
CORINE Biotopes Classification 1989 | 31.81 | same |