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Kingdom: Animalia > Phylum: Chordata > Class: Amphibia > Order: Urodela > Family: Plethodontidae > Genus: Speleomantes > Species: Speleomantes ambrosii

Ambrosi's cave salamander - Speleomantes ambrosii (Lanza, 1955)

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Quick facts

Threat status Europe	Near Threatened (IUCN)
Protected by	EU Habitats Directive and 2 other international agreements
Natura 2000 sites	7 are designated for this species
Natura 2000 species code	6206

Distribution

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Threat and conservation status

IUCN Red List status of threatened species

The IUCN Red List threat status assesses the risk of extinction.

World

Near Threatened

Europe

Near Threatened

IUCN Red List Category

Not Evaluated	Near Threatened	Regionally Extinct
Not Applicable	Vulnerable	Extinct in the Wild
Data Deficient	Endangered	Extinct
Least Concern	Critically Endangered

Sources:

EU conservation status

Conservation status assesses every six years and for each biogeographical region the condition of habitats and species compared to the favourable status as described in the Habitats Directive. The map shows the 2013-2018 assessments as reported by EU Member State. Assessments are further detailed in the summary document available behind the link below.

Good: the species is viable and maintaining itself on a long-term basis, its natural range is not reduced, and it has a sufficient large habitat.
Poor: the species is not as critical as being unfavourable-bad, but still requires significant conservation and restoration measure to make it viable in the long-term, or to enlarged its current range, or to improve the quality and availability of its habitat.
Bad: the species is either not maintaining itself on a long-term basis and is not viable, or its natural range as been or is being drastically reduced, or its habitat is largely insufficient; the species requires major conservation and restoration measures.
Unknown: the information available for the species is scarce and does not allow a proper assessment of its conservation status.

Natura 2000 sites

Protected in the following Natura 2000 sites

Sitecode	Country	Site name	Action
IT1345005	Italy	Portovenere - Riomaggiore - S. Benedetto	Map
IT1344321	Italy	Zona Carsica Pignone	Map
IT5110008	Italy	Monte Borla - Rocca di Tenerano	Map
IT5110006	Italy	Monte Sagro	Map
IT1343412	Italy	Deiva - Bracco - Pietra di Vasca - Mola	Map
IT5120013	Italy	Monte Tambura - Monte Sella	Map
IT1343520	Italy	Zona Carsica Cassana	Map

Protected sites

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Legal status

Mentioned in the following international legal instruments and agreements

Legal text	Annex	More information
Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 May 1992 on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora - consolidated version 01/01/2007 (EU Habitats Directive)	Annex II: animal and plant species of community interest whose conservation requires the designation of special areas of conservation. (Hydromantes ambrosii)	http://ec.europa.eu/environm...rective/index_en.htm
	Annex IV: animal and plant species of community interest in need of strict protection. (Hydromantes ambrosii)
	Annex IV: animal and plant species of community interest in need of strict protection. (Hydromantes ambrosii)
Convention on the conservation of European wildlife and natural habitats (Bern Convention)	Annex III: protected fauna species (Hydromantes ambrosii)	http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/cul.../bern/default_en.asp
	Revised Annex I of Resolution 6 (1998) of the Bern Convention listing the species requiring specific habitat conservation measures (year of revision 2011) (Hydromantes ambrosii)	https://wcd.coe.int/ViewDoc....ckColorLogged=FDC864 Resolution No. 6 (1998) of the Bern Convention lists the species requiring specific habitat conservation measures [and the designation of Areas of Special Conservation Interest (ASCIs) forming for the Emerald network]

Common names and synonyms

Common Name	Language	Reference
Ambrosi's cave salamander	English	Gasc J.P. and al.
Ambrosis Höhlensalamander	German	Gasc J.P. and al.
Französischer Höhlensalamander	German	EC-DGXI.d2, ETC/NC
Geotritone di Ambrosi	Italian	Gasc J.P. and al.
Hydromante d'Italie	French	EC-DGXI.d2, ETC/NC
Ligurian cave Salamander	English	EC-DGXI.d2, ETC/NC
Salamandra cavernicola de Ambrosi	Spanish	Gasc J.P. and al.
Salamandra cavernícola francesa	Spanish	EC-DGXI.d2, ETC/NC
Spélerpès d'Ambrosi	French	Gasc J.P. and al.

Synonym	Author
Hydromantes ambrosii	Lanza, 1954
All species of Amphibians not included in Annex II

Other resources

Fauna Europaea	Fauna Europaea
GBIF	Global Biodiversity Information Facility
ITIS (Valid name)	Interagency Taxonomic Information System
NCBI search	National Center for Biotechnology Information
PESI (Accepted)	Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure

External data

No external data sets available for this species

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