EUNIS habitat classification 2017 > M - Marine benthic habitats > MA1 - Littoral rock > MA12 - Atlantic littoral rock > MA123 - Seaweed communities on full salinity Atlantic littoral rock > MA1237 - Ceramium sp. and piddocks on eulittoral fossilised peat

Ceramium sp. and piddocks on eulittoral fossilised peat

Description (English)

Outcrops of fossilised peat in the eulittoral are soft enough to allow a variety of piddocks such as Barnea candida and Petricola pholadiformis to bore into them. The surface of the peat can be characterised by a dense algal mat, predominantly the red seaweed Ceramium spp. and with the green seaweeds Ulva lactuca and Enteromorpha intestinalis. Damp areas in the algal mat are covered by aggregations of the polychaetes Lanice conchilega and Polydora sp. The crabs Carcinus maenas and Cancer pagurus occur in crevices in the peat. Small pools on the peat may contain hydroids, such as Obelia longissima and Kirchenpaueria pinnata, the brown alga Dictyota dichotoma and the crustacean Crangon crangon. Description derived largely from sites in north Norfolk and this community could possibly be found on other "soft" substrata. Further records of this community are required in order to validate the description.

Source: EUNIS habitat classification

Quick facts

EUNIS habitat type code MA1237
Relation to Resolution 4 habitat type (used for designation of Emerald sites)

Vegetation types

Relation to vegetation types (syntaxa)

Not available

Species mentioned in habitat description

Algae Dictyota dichotoma
Algae Enteromorpha intestinalis
Invertebrates Cancer pagurus
Invertebrates Carcinus maenas
Invertebrates Crangon crangon
Invertebrates Kirchenpaueria pinnata
Invertebrates Lanice conchilega
Species scientific name English common name Species group
Dictyota dichotoma Algae
Enteromorpha intestinalis Algae
Cancer pagurus Invertebrates
Carcinus maenas Invertebrates
Crangon crangon Invertebrates
Kirchenpaueria pinnata Invertebrates
Lanice conchilega Invertebrates

Other classifications

Classification Code Habitat type name Relationship type
EUNIS Habitat Classification 2007 (revised descriptions 2012) A1.127 Ceramium sp. and piddocks on eulittoral fossilised peat same
For relation to plant communities (syntaxa), see Vegetation types

History

Classification Code Habitat type name Relationship type Comment
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200410 A1.127 Ceramium sp. and piddocks on eulittoral fossilised peat same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200308 A1.235 Ceramium sp. and piddocks on eulittoral fossilised peat same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200202 A1.235 Ceramium sp. and piddocks on eulittoral fossilised peat same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199910 A1.225 Ceramium sp. and piddocks on eulittoral fossilised peat same
MNCR BioMar 97.06 (Britain & Ireland) MLR.R.RPid Ceramium sp. and piddocks on eulittoral fossilised peat same
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