EUNIS habitat classification 2017 > M - Marine benthic habitats > MA3 - Littoral coarse sediment > MA35 - Mediterranean littoral coarse sediment > MA353 - Communities of estuarine Mediterranean mediolittoral coarse sediment

Communities of estuarine Mediterranean mediolittoral coarse sediment

Description (English)

Mediterranean shores of coarse sediments (shingle, gravels and coarse sand) in the upper reaches of estuaries and otherinlets which are subject to variable and reduced salinity conditions. The outflow of riverine freshwater at the heads of the inlets results in the washing out of fine particulate matter, leaving coarse sediments. This habitat typically covers a comparatively small area and exhibits a great variability of physical and chemical parameters. It is usually a species-poor habitat and the fauna is characterised by oligochaete worms.

Source: EUNIS habitat classification

Quick facts

EUNIS habitat type	code MA353
Relation to	Resolution 4 habitat type (used for designation of Emerald sites)

Legal status

Relation to other habitat types mentioned in legal instruments

Legal text	Annex	Name in legal text	Code in legal text	Habitat type relationship	More information
Convention on the conservation of European wildlife and natural habitats	Revised Annex I of Resolution 4 (1996) of the Bern Convention on endangered natural habitats types using the EUNIS habitat classification (year of revision 2010)	Estuaries	1130	Overlap	https://wcd.coe.int/ViewDoc....ckColorLogged=FDC864 Resolution No. 4 (1996) of the Bern Convention lists endangered natural habitats requiring specific conservation measures [and the designation of Areas of Special Conservation Interest (ASCIs) forming the Emerald network]
Convention on the conservation of European wildlife and natural habitats	Revised Annex I of Resolution 4 (1996) of the Bern Convention on endangered natural habitats types using the EUNIS habitat classification (year of revision 2010)	Large shallow inlets and bays	1160	Overlap	https://wcd.coe.int/ViewDoc....ckColorLogged=FDC864 Resolution No. 4 (1996) of the Bern Convention lists endangered natural habitats requiring specific conservation measures [and the designation of Areas of Special Conservation Interest (ASCIs) forming the Emerald network]

Vegetation types

Relation to vegetation types (syntaxa)

Not available

Species mentioned in habitat description

Not available

Other classifications

Classification	Code	Habitat type name	Relationship type
EUNIS Habitat Classification 2007 (revised descriptions 2012)	A2.12	Estuarine coarse sediment shores	narrower
European Red List of Habitats	MEDA2.12	Communities of Mediterranean mediolittoral coarse sediment estuarine	same

For relation to plant communities (syntaxa), see Vegetation types

History

Classification	Code	Habitat type name	Relationship type
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200410	A2.12	Estuarine coarse sediment shores	same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200308	A2.12	Estuarine coarse sediment shores	same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200202	A2.12	Estuarine coarse sediment shores	same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199910	A2.12	Estuarine coarse sediment shores	same
MNCR BioMar 97.06 (Britain & Ireland)	LGS.Est	Estuarine coarse sediment shores	same

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