Arenicola marina in Atlantic infralittoral mud

Description (English)

In very shallow, extremely sheltered, very soft muds Arenicola marina may form very conspicuous mounds and casts. This biotope may also contain synaptid holothurians such as Labidoplax media and Leptosynapta bergensis or L. inhaerens. However these species may be under recorded (possibly due to periodicity in feeding) and are not considered characteristic of this biotope. Other conspicuous fauna may include Carcinus maenas, Asterias rubens and Pagurus bernhardus whilst the scallop Pecten maximus and the turret shell Turritella communis may also be present in some areas.
Situation: This biotope typically occurs in waters shallower than about 5 m in sheltered basins of sealochs and lagoons that may be partially separated from the open sea by tidal narrows or rapids.
Temporal variation: Sediment surfaces may become covered by a diatom film at certain times of the year

Source: EUNIS habitat classification

Quick facts

EUNIS habitat type code MB6248
Relation to Resolution 4 habitat type (used for designation of Emerald sites)

Vegetation types

Relation to vegetation types (syntaxa)

Not available

Species mentioned in habitat description

Invertebrates Arenicola marina
Invertebrates Asterias rubens
Invertebrates Carcinus maenas
Species scientific name English common name Species group
Arenicola marina Invertebrates
Asterias rubens Invertebrates
Carcinus maenas Invertebrates

Other classifications

Classification Code Habitat type name Relationship type
EUNIS Habitat Classification 2007 (revised descriptions 2012) A5.342 Arenicola marina in infralittoral mud same
For relation to plant communities (syntaxa), see Vegetation types

History

Classification Code Habitat type name Relationship type Comment
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200410 A5.342 Arenicola marina in infralittoral mud same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200308 A4.312 Arenicola marina in infralittoral mud same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200202 A4.312 Arenicola marina and synaptid holothurians in extremely shallow soft mud same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199910 A4.312 Arenicola marina and synaptid holothurians in extremely shallow soft mud same
MNCR BioMar 97.06 (Britain & Ireland) IMU.MarMu.AreSyn Arenicola marina and synaptid holothurians in extremely shallow soft mud same
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