EUNIS habitat classification 2012 amended 2019 > G - Woodland, forest and other wooded land > G3 - Coniferous woodland > G3.1 - Abies and Picea woodland > G3.1D - Hercynian subalpine Picea forests

Hercynian subalpine Picea forests

English name: Hercynian subalpine spruce forests

Description (English)

Subalpine Picea abies forests of high ranges of the central and eastern sections of the Hercynian arc, from the Harz to the Bohemian Quadrangle.

Source:
EUNIS habitat classification
Interpretation Manual of the habitats targeted by Resolution No. 4

Quick facts

EUNIS habitat type	code G3.1D
Bern Convention	Resolution 4 habitat type (used for designation of Emerald sites)
Relation to	Annex I habitat types (EU Habitats Directive)

Legal status

Mentioned in the following international legal instruments and agreements

Legal text	Annex	More information
Convention on the conservation of European wildlife and natural habitats (Bern Convention)	Revised Annex I of Resolution 4 (1996) of the Bern Convention on endangered natural habitats types using the EUNIS habitat classification (year of revision 2014)	https://wcd.coe.int/ViewDoc....ckColorLogged=FDC864 Resolution No. 4 (1996) of the Bern Convention lists endangered natural habitats requiring specific conservation measures [and the designation of Areas of Special Conservation Interest (ASCIs) forming the Emerald network]

Relation to other habitat types mentioned in legal instruments

Legal text	Annex	Name in legal text	Code in legal text	Habitat type relationship	More information
Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 May 1992 on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora - consolidated version 01/01/2007	Annex I: natural habitat types of community interest whose conservation requires the designation of special areas of conservation	Acidophilous Picea forests of the montane to alpine levels (Vaccinio-Piceetea)	9410	Narrower	http://ec.europa.eu/environm...rective/index_en.htm

Vegetation types

Relation to vegetation types (syntaxa)

Not available

Species mentioned in habitat description

Conifers Picea abies

Species scientific name	English common name	Species group
Picea abies		Conifers

Other classifications

Classification	Code	Habitat type name	Relationship type
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 200112	42.23	Eastern Hercynian subalpine spruce forests	source
CORINE Land Cover	3.1.2.	Coniferous forest	n/a
BEAR Forest Types for Biodiversity Assessment	08	Mixed spruce and fir forest	wider
Biotopes of the Czech Republic 2001	L9.1	HORSKÉ TŘTINOVÉ SMRČINY (Montane Calamagrostis spruce forests)	narrower
Biotopes of the Czech Republic 2001	L9.3	HORSKÉ PAPRATKOVÉ SMRČINY (Montane Athyrium spruce forests)	narrower

For relation to plant communities (syntaxa), see Vegetation types

History

Classification	Code	Habitat type name	Relationship type
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200410	G3.1D	Hercynian subalpine Picea forests	same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200308	G3.1D	Hercynian subalpine Picea forests	same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 200202	G3.1D	Hercynian subalpine Picea forests	same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199910	G3.1D	Hercynian subalpine Picea forests	same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199811	G3.1D	Hercynian subalpine Picea forests	same
EUNIS Habitat Classification 199712	G3.23	Hercynian subalpine spruce forests	same
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 199905	42.23	Eastern Hercynian subalpine spruce forests	same
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1997	42.23	Hercynian subalpine spruce forests	same
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1996	42.23		same
Palaearctic Habitat Classification 1993	42.23		same
CORINE Biotopes Classification 1991	42.23		same
CORINE Biotopes Classification 1989	42.23		same

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