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Source: Schaminée, J.H.J., Chytrý, M., Hennekens, S.M., Mucina, L., Rodwell, J.S. & Tichý, L. (2012): Development of vegetation syntaxa crosswalks to EUNIS habitat classification and related data sets
| Name | Definition | Synonyms | EUNIS habitat type | Code |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Betulion fontquerio-celtibericae Rivas-Mart. et Costa in Rivas-Mart. et al. 2002 | Orocantabro-atlantic and oroiberian perhumid birch forests on siliceous substrates of northern Iberian Peninsula | Betulion fontquerio-celtibericae Rivas-Mart. et al. 2001 | Non-riverine woodland with [Betula], [Populus tremula] or [Sorbus aucuparia] | G1.9 |
| Betulion tortuosae Doing ex Mucina all. nova hoc loco | Boreal and subartic birch krummholz of Scandinavia and Arctic islands | Betulion tortuosae Doing 1962 | Non-riverine woodland with [Betula], [Populus tremula] or [Sorbus aucuparia] | G1.9 |
| Sphagno-Tomentypnion Dahl 1956 | Calcium-rich fens of boreal zone and mountains of Central Europe | Betulo nanae-Tomentypnion nitentis Smagin 1999; Bistorto-Caricion diandrae Smagin 2007; Caricion demissae Rybnícek 1964; Caricion pulicaris Passarge 1964; Caricion tumidicarpae Rybnícek 1964 | Aapa mires | D3.2 |
| Sphagno-Tomentypnion Dahl 1956 | Calcium-rich fens of boreal zone and mountains of Central Europe | Betulo nanae-Tomentypnion nitentis Smagin 1999; Bistorto-Caricion diandrae Smagin 2007; Caricion demissae Rybnícek 1964; Caricion pulicaris Passarge 1964; Caricion tumidicarpae Rybnícek 1964 | Polygon mires | D3.3 |
| Sphagno-Tomentypnion Dahl 1956 | Calcium-rich fens of boreal zone and mountains of Central Europe | Betulo nanae-Tomentypnion nitentis Smagin 1999; Bistorto-Caricion diandrae Smagin 2007; Caricion demissae Rybnícek 1964; Caricion pulicaris Passarge 1964; Caricion tumidicarpae Rybnícek 1964 | Rich fens, including eutrophic tall-herb fens and calcareous flushes and soaks | D4.1 |
| Sphagno-Tomentypnion Dahl 1956 | Calcium-rich fens of boreal zone and mountains of Central Europe | Betulo nanae-Tomentypnion nitentis Smagin 1999; Bistorto-Caricion diandrae Smagin 2007; Caricion demissae Rybnícek 1964; Caricion pulicaris Passarge 1964; Caricion tumidicarpae Rybnícek 1964 | Palsa mires | D3.1 |
| Quercion roboris Malcuit 1929 | Southern temperate atlantic and subatlantic acidophilous oak and oak-birch forests on gleic soils of Western Europe | Betulo pendulae-Quercion petraeae Gillet 1986; Hieracio lachenalii-Quercion petraeae Pallas 1996; Quercion robori-sessiliflorae Br.-Bl. 1931; Quercion robori-sessiliflorae Br.-Bl. 1932; Quercion roboris acidiphilum Schmid 1936; Quercion sessiliflorae Issler 1931; Quercion robori-petraeae Br.-Bl. 1932 nom. mut. propos. | [Ilex aquifolium] woods | G2.6 |
| Quercion roboris Malcuit 1929 | Southern temperate atlantic and subatlantic acidophilous oak and oak-birch forests on gleic soils of Western Europe | Betulo pendulae-Quercion petraeae Gillet 1986; Hieracio lachenalii-Quercion petraeae Pallas 1996; Quercion robori-sessiliflorae Br.-Bl. 1931; Quercion robori-sessiliflorae Br.-Bl. 1932; Quercion roboris acidiphilum Schmid 1936; Quercion sessiliflorae Issler 1931; Quercion robori-petraeae Br.-Bl. 1932 nom. mut. propos. | Coastal dune woods | B1.7 |
| Quercion roboris Malcuit 1929 | Southern temperate atlantic and subatlantic acidophilous oak and oak-birch forests on gleic soils of Western Europe | Betulo pendulae-Quercion petraeae Gillet 1986; Hieracio lachenalii-Quercion petraeae Pallas 1996; Quercion robori-sessiliflorae Br.-Bl. 1931; Quercion robori-sessiliflorae Br.-Bl. 1932; Quercion roboris acidiphilum Schmid 1936; Quercion sessiliflorae Issler 1931; Quercion robori-petraeae Br.-Bl. 1932 nom. mut. propos. | Acidophilous [Quercus]-dominated woodland | G1.8 |
| Meliloto dentati-Bolboschoenion maritimi Hroudová et al. 2009 | Tall-rush subsaline reed communities of continental regions of Iberian Peninsula and Pannonian Basin | Bolboschoenion (hal.) Soó 1945; Bolboschoenion maritimi Soó 1947; Scirpion compacto-littoralis Rivas-Mart. et al. in Cirujano 1980; Bolboschoenion maritimi continentale (Soó 1945) Borhidi 1970; Scirpion compacto-litoralis Rivas-Mart. et al. 1980; Bolboschoenion compacti (Soó 1947) Hejný in Holub et al. 1967; Scirpion maritimo-compacti Rivas-Mart. et al. 1980 nom. mut. propos. | Inland saline or brackish species-poor helophyte beds normally without free-standing water | D6.2 |
| Puccinellion phryganodis Hadac 1946 | Boreo-arctic lower-marsh saline coastal swards of seaboards of Northern Atlantic and Arctic Oceans | Boreo-Puccinellion Pignatti 1953; Eco-Puccinellion Chapman 1959 p.p.; Juncion atrofuscae Golub et al. 2003; Puccinellion phryganodis Nordhagen 1954; Triglochino maritimi-Fucion vesiculosae Golub et al. 2003 | Coastal saltmarshes and saline reedbeds | A2.5 |
| Festuco-Bromion Barbero et Loisel 1971 | Mesophytic to xerophytic basiphilous open grasslands of submediterranean regions of Provence and Liguria | Bothriochloo ischaemi-Bromion erecti Ubaldi 1997 | Inland sand and rock with open vegetation | E1.1 |
| Brachypodion phoenicoidis Br.-Bl. ex Molinier 1934 | Submediterranean steppic neutro-basiphikous grasslands on deep mesic soils of Ligurian and Tyrrhenian seaboards | Brachypodion phoenicoidis Br.-Bl. 1931 | Perennial calcareous grassland and basic steppes | E1.2 |
| Pinion pallasianae Korzhenevsky 1998 | Relict pine forests on Jurrasic limestones of southern Crimean mountains | Brachypodio rupestris-Pinion pallasianae Didukh 2003; Carici humilis-Pinion kochianae Didukh 2001; Carici humilis-Pinion kochianae Didukh 2003; Pinion kochianae Korzhenevsky 1986; Pinion pallasianae Golubiev et Korzhenevsky 1984 | [Pinus nigra] woodland | G3.5 |
| Bromion erecti Koch 1926 | Meso-xerophytic basiphilous grasslands in sub-oceanic regions of Western and Central Europe | Bromion erecti Br.-Bl. 1931; Bromion erecti Br.-Bl. 1936; Meso-Festucion Oberd. 1941; Meso-Festucion Oberd. in Krausch 1962; Mesobromion (Br.-Bl. et Moor 1938) Zoller 1954; Mesobromion Oberd. 1949; Seslerio-Mesobromion (Oberd. 1957) Theurillat in Theurillat et Beguin 1985 | Perennial calcareous grassland and basic steppes | E1.2 |
| Calthion palustris Tx. 1937 | Wet herb-rich meadows and pastures on mineral soils of temperate Europe | Bromion racemosi Tx. In Tx. et Preising 1951; Caltho-Deschampsion caespitosae Passarge 1976; Lychno-Bromion racemosi Doing 1963; Achilleo ptarmicae-Cirsion palustris Julve et Gillet 1994; Bromion racemosi Tx. In Tx. et Preising ex de Foucault 2009; Achilleo ptarmicae-Cirsion palustris Julve et Gillet in Julve 1993; Achilleo ptarmicae-Cirsion palustris Julve et Gillet ex de Foucault 2011 | Low and medium altitude hay meadows | E2.2 |
| Calthion palustris Tx. 1937 | Wet herb-rich meadows and pastures on mineral soils of temperate Europe | Bromion racemosi Tx. In Tx. et Preising 1951; Caltho-Deschampsion caespitosae Passarge 1976; Lychno-Bromion racemosi Doing 1963; Achilleo ptarmicae-Cirsion palustris Julve et Gillet 1994; Bromion racemosi Tx. In Tx. et Preising ex de Foucault 2009; Achilleo ptarmicae-Cirsion palustris Julve et Gillet in Julve 1993; Achilleo ptarmicae-Cirsion palustris Julve et Gillet ex de Foucault 2011 | Mountain hay meadows | E2.3 |
| Calthion palustris Tx. 1937 | Wet herb-rich meadows and pastures on mineral soils of temperate Europe | Bromion racemosi Tx. In Tx. et Preising 1951; Caltho-Deschampsion caespitosae Passarge 1976; Lychno-Bromion racemosi Doing 1963; Achilleo ptarmicae-Cirsion palustris Julve et Gillet 1994; Bromion racemosi Tx. In Tx. et Preising ex de Foucault 2009; Achilleo ptarmicae-Cirsion palustris Julve et Gillet in Julve 1993; Achilleo ptarmicae-Cirsion palustris Julve et Gillet ex de Foucault 2011 | Moist or wet eutrophic and mesotrophic grassland | E3.4 |
| Bassio laniflorae-Bromion tectorum Borhidi 1996 nom. conserv. propos. | Pannonian pioneer steppic grasslands on base-rich sands | Bromion tectorum Soó ex Felföldy 1942 nom. ambig. propos.; Bromion tectorum Soó von Bere 1940; Festuco-Mollugion Borza 1963 | Inland sand and rock with open vegetation | E1.1 |
| Sisymbrion officinalis Tx. et al. ex von Rochow 1951 | Grass-rich annual ruderal vegetation of nutrient-rich habitats of temperate winter-mild Western and Central Europe | Bromo-Hordeion murini Hejný 1978; Sisymbrion officinalis Tx. et al. ex Görs 1966; Sisymbrion officinalis Tx. et al. in Tx. 1950; Bromo-Hordeion murini (Allorge 1922) Lohmeyer 1950 (sensu Solomakha 1996) | Anthropogenic herb stands | E5.1 |
| Bromo madritensis-Oryzopsion miliaceae O. de Bolòs 1970 | Thermomediterranean semi-ruderal perennial grasslands on deep soils of disturbed road verges | Bromo madritensis-Piptatherion miliaceae O. de Bolòs 1970 nom. mut. propos. | Anthropogenic herb stands | E5.1 |
| Bunion alpini Lakušic 1968 | Subalpine chionophilous calcareous scree communities of Northern Dinarides | Bunion alpini Lakušic 1970 | Temperate-montane calcareous and ultra-basic screes | H2.4 |
| Pruno tenellae-Syringion (B. Jovanovic 1979) Carni et al. 2009 | Continental vegetation of continental regions of northern Balkans | Buxo-Syringion P. Fukarek 1962; Cotino-Cotoneasterion P. Fukarek 1958; Cotino-Cotoneasterion P. Fukarek 1962 | Pseudomaquis | F5.3 |
| Pruno tenellae-Syringion (B. Jovanovic 1979) Carni et al. 2009 | Continental vegetation of continental regions of northern Balkans | Buxo-Syringion P. Fukarek 1962; Cotino-Cotoneasterion P. Fukarek 1958; Cotino-Cotoneasterion P. Fukarek 1962 | Submediterranean deciduous thickets and brushes | F3.2 |
| Euphorbion peplidis Tx. ex Oberd. 1952 | Halo-nitrophilous strandline vegetation of Cantabro-Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts | Cakilion aegyptiacae Rivas-Mart. et Costa in Rivas-Mart. et al. 1980; Cakilion litoralis Pignatti 1953; Cakilion maritimae Pignatti 1953; Euphorbion peplidis Tx. 1950; Glaucio-Cakilion maritimae O. de Bolòs 1962; Salsolo-Polygonion maritimi Pignatti 1952; Salsolo-Polygonion maritimi Pignatti 1953; Thero-Atriplicion Pignatti 1952; Thero-Atriplicion Pignatti 1953 | Sand beach driftlines | B1.1 |
| Cakilion euxinae Géhu et al. 1994 | Halo-nitrophilous strandline vegetation of Black Sea coasts | Cakilion maritimae Morariu 1957; Cakilo euxinae–Crambion maritimae Golub et al. 2006 | Sand beach driftlines | B1.1 |
| Convolvulo-Agropyrion Görs 1967 | Anthropogenec semi-ruderal and ruderal grasslands of tempetrate Europe | Calamagrostio-Elytrigion Doing 1974; Convolvulo-Elytrigion Doing 1974; Rubo caesii-Calamagrostion epigeji (Dengler 1997) Dengler et Wollert in Dengler et al. 2003; Gageo pratensis-Allion schoenoprasi Passarge 1964; Falcario vulgaris-Poion angustifoliae Passarge 1989; Poion compressae T. Müller et Görs ex Dengler et Wollert in Dengler et al. 2003; Convolvulo arvensis-Elytrigion repentis Görs 1967 nom. mut. propos.; Convolvulo arvensis-Elytrigion repentis Görs 1966 corr. Julve 1993 | Anthropogenic herb stands | E5.1 |
| Calamagrostion arundinaceae (Luquet 1926) Oberd. 1957 | Tall species-rich grasslands on dry acidic soils of upper montane and subalpine belts of Western and Central Europe | Calamagrostion arundinaceae Oberd. 1949; Calamagrostion atlanticum Luquet 1926; Dryopteridion Eggler 1952; Ligustico mutellinae-Luzulion desvauxii Michalet et Philippe 1994; Calamagrostion arundinaceae (Luquet 1926) Jeník 1961 | Acid alpine and subalpine grassland | E4.3 |
| Calamagrostion neglectae Nordhagen ex de Molenaar 1976 | Vegetation of boreal-subalpine and subarctic riverine gravel terraces of the Alps, Scandinavia and Greenland | Calamagrostion neglectae Nordhagen 1936; Calamagrostion neglectae Oberd. 1949; Calamagrostion neglectae Oberd. 1950; Calamagrostion neglectae Preising in Oberd. 1950; Calamagrostion neglectae Tengwall 1920 | Unvegetated or sparsely vegetated shores with soft or mobile sediments | C3.6 |
| Caricion ferrugineae G. Br.-Bl. et Br.-Bl. in G. Br.-Bl. 1931 | Supramontane to alpine calcareous meso-hygrophilous sedge swards of Alps and Carpathians | Calamagrostion variae Sillinger 1932; Caricion ferrugineae Höhn 1936; Laserpition latifolii Richard 1977; Festucion carpaticae Belohlávková et Fišerová 1989 | Calcareous alpine and subalpine grassland | E4.4 |
| Ericion tetralicis Schwickerath 1933 | Moist peaty heathlands on gley and podsolic soils within oceanic areas in Western and Central Europe | Calluno-Sphagnion papillosi Tx. in Tx. et al. 1972; Droserion longifoliae Julve 1992; Narthecion ossifragi Vanden Berghen 1958; Scirpion caespitosi Oberd. 1957; Ulici-Ericion tetralicis (Schwickerath 1933) Tx. 1937; Erico mackaianae-Sphagnion papillosi (Fernández Prieto et al. 1987) Rivas-Mart. et al.1999; Trichophoro-Ericion tetralicis (Schwickerath 1933) Duvigneaud 1947 | Valley mires | D2.1 |
| Ericion tetralicis Schwickerath 1933 | Moist peaty heathlands on gley and podsolic soils within oceanic areas in Western and Central Europe | Calluno-Sphagnion papillosi Tx. in Tx. et al. 1972; Droserion longifoliae Julve 1992; Narthecion ossifragi Vanden Berghen 1958; Scirpion caespitosi Oberd. 1957; Ulici-Ericion tetralicis (Schwickerath 1933) Tx. 1937; Erico mackaianae-Sphagnion papillosi (Fernández Prieto et al. 1987) Rivas-Mart. et al.1999; Trichophoro-Ericion tetralicis (Schwickerath 1933) Duvigneaud 1947 | Blanket bogs | D1.2 |
| Ericion tetralicis Schwickerath 1933 | Moist peaty heathlands on gley and podsolic soils within oceanic areas in Western and Central Europe | Calluno-Sphagnion papillosi Tx. in Tx. et al. 1972; Droserion longifoliae Julve 1992; Narthecion ossifragi Vanden Berghen 1958; Scirpion caespitosi Oberd. 1957; Ulici-Ericion tetralicis (Schwickerath 1933) Tx. 1937; Erico mackaianae-Sphagnion papillosi (Fernández Prieto et al. 1987) Rivas-Mart. et al.1999; Trichophoro-Ericion tetralicis (Schwickerath 1933) Duvigneaud 1947 | Wet heaths | F4.1 |
| Ericion tetralicis Schwickerath 1933 | Moist peaty heathlands on gley and podsolic soils within oceanic areas in Western and Central Europe | Calluno-Sphagnion papillosi Tx. in Tx. et al. 1972; Droserion longifoliae Julve 1992; Narthecion ossifragi Vanden Berghen 1958; Scirpion caespitosi Oberd. 1957; Ulici-Ericion tetralicis (Schwickerath 1933) Tx. 1937; Erico mackaianae-Sphagnion papillosi (Fernández Prieto et al. 1987) Rivas-Mart. et al.1999; Trichophoro-Ericion tetralicis (Schwickerath 1933) Duvigneaud 1947 | Raised bogs | D1.1 |
| Campanulion albanicae Lakušic 1966 | Subalpine grasslands on slightly acidic soils of Montenegro and Kosovo | Campanulion albanicae Lakušic 1964; Campanulion linifoliae Lakušic 1964; Campanulion linifoliae Lakušic 1966; Festucion albanicae Lakušic 1967; Festucion albanicae Lakušic 1968; Festucion albanicae Lakušic 1969; Jasionion linifoliae sensu V. Randelovic et Raxhepi 1980 | Acid alpine and subalpine grassland | E4.3 |
| Campanulion hawkinsianae Quézel ex Quézel et al. 1992 | Montane and subalpine ultramafic scree vegetation of the Pindos (Hellas) | Campanulion hawkinsianae Quézel 1967 | Calcareous and ultra-basic screes of warm exposures | H2.6 |
| Fraxino orni-Ostryion Tomažic 1940 | Amphiadriatic and southern Balcanic thermophilous oak hop hornbeam forests on calcareous substrates | Campanulo-Ostryion Ubaldi 1986; Carpinion orientalis Blecic et Lakušic 1966; Carpinion orientalis Horvat 1954; Carpinion orientalis Horvat 1958; Carpinion orientalis Horvat 1959; Carpinion orientalis Lakušic et al. 1982; Cytiso-Quercion pubescentis Ubaldi 1980; Laburno-Ostryion Ubaldi 1980; Laburno-Ostryion Ubaldi 1995; Lauro nobilis-Quercion pubescentis Ubaldi 1988; Orneto-Ostryon Tomažic 1940 (orig. form); Ostryo-Carpinion adriaticum Horvat 1959; Ostryo-Carpinion aegaeicum Horvat 1959; Ostryo-Carpinion orientalis Horvat 1954; Ostryo-Carpinion orientalis Horvat 1959; Ostryo-Fraxinion orni de Foucault et Julve 1991; Querco-Carpinion orientalis Csurös et al. 1968; Seslerio-Ostryoin (Tomažic 1940) Lakušic et al. 1982 | Thermophilous deciduous woodland | G1.7 |
| Caro multiflori-Aurinion megalocarpae Terzi et D'Amico 2008 | Thermo-mesomediterranean chasmophytic vegetation of limestone crevices of southeastern Italian Adriatic and Ionian coasts | Campanulo versicoloris-Dianthion japigici Di Pietro et Wagensommer 2008 | Basic and ultra-basic inland cliffs | H3.2 |
| Capparo-Amaracion tournefortii Horvat in Horvat et al. ex Bergmeier et al. 2011 | Chasmophytic vegetation of calcareous cliffs of northern and central Aegean region | Capparo-Amaracion Horvat in Horvat et al. 1974 | Basic and ultra-basic inland cliffs | H3.2 |
| Campanulion versicoloris Quézel 1964 | Thermo-mesomediterranean chasmophytic vegetation of calcareous rocks of Hellenic Ionian coasts | Capparo-Putorion Lovric et Rac 1991 | Basic and ultra-basic inland cliffs | H3.2 |
| Cardaminion graecae Biondi et al. ex Biondi, Pinzi et Gubellini 2013 | Mesic nitrophilous winter-annual fringe vegetation of Apennines | Cardaminion graecae Biondi et al. 2004 | Anthropogenic herb stands | E5.1 |
| Caricion remotae Kästner 1941 | Communities of muddy water-springs in shaded forest habitats of lowland to montane belt of middle and northwestern Europe | Cardaminion Maas 1959; Caricion remotae Kästner 1940; Ranunculo repentis-Impatiention noli-tangere Passarge 1967 | Springs, spring brooks and geysers | C2.1 |
| Alnion incanae Pawlowski et al. 1928 | Alder-ash and oak riparian floodplain forests on nutrient-rich alluvial soils in nemoral zone of Europe | Cardamino-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Circaeo-Ulmion carpinifoliae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Alno-Padion Knapp ex Medwecka-Kornas in W. Matuszkiewicz et Borowik 1957; Carici remotae-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Eu-Filipendulo-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Carpino-Ulmion scabrae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Eu-Fraxino-Quercion roboris Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Fraxino-Quercion roboris Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Eu-Milio-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Alnion incanae Lakušic et al. 1975; Alnion incanae Lakušic et al. 1979; Alno-Fraxinion Meijer-Drees 1936; Alno-Fraxinion Scamoni et Passarge 1959 p.p.; Alno-Padion Knapp 1942; Alno-Ulmion Br.-Bl. et Tx. 1943; Alno-Ulmion Br.-Bl. et Tx. ex Tchou 1948; Cardamino-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Carici remotae-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Carici-Ulmion carpinifoliae Passarge 1968; Carpino-Ulmion Passarge 1968; Carpino-Ulmion carpinifoliae Passarge 1968; Carpino-Ulmion scabrae Passarge 1968; Circaeo-Ulmion carpinifoliae Passarge 1968; Eu-Filipendulo-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Eu-Fraxino-Quercion roboris Passarge 1968; Eu-Milio-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Filipendulo-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Fraxinion excelsioris Moor 1977; Fraxinion excelsioris Nègre 1972; Fraxino excelsioris-Alnion glutinosae Julve 1993; Fraxino excelsioris-Quercion roboris Rameau 1997; Fraxino-Alnion Oberd. 1953; Fraxino-Carpinion Tx. et Diemont 1936; Fraxino-Quercion roboris Passarge 1968; Fraxino-Ulmion Ellenberg 1963; Milio-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Molinio-Alnion glutinosae Kevey 2008; Sorbion aucupariae Rameau in Rameau et al. 1993; Ulmo-Quercion roboris Passarge 1968; Milio-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Carpino-Ulmion Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Carpino-Ulmion carpinifoliae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Fraxino excelsioris-Quercion roboris Rameau in Royer et al. 2006; Ulmo-Quercion roboris Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Filipendulo-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968 | Mixed riparian floodplain and gallery woodland | G1.2 |
| Alnion incanae Pawlowski et al. 1928 | Alder-ash and oak riparian floodplain forests on nutrient-rich alluvial soils in nemoral zone of Europe | Cardamino-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Circaeo-Ulmion carpinifoliae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Alno-Padion Knapp ex Medwecka-Kornas in W. Matuszkiewicz et Borowik 1957; Carici remotae-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Eu-Filipendulo-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Carpino-Ulmion scabrae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Eu-Fraxino-Quercion roboris Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Fraxino-Quercion roboris Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Eu-Milio-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Alnion incanae Lakušic et al. 1975; Alnion incanae Lakušic et al. 1979; Alno-Fraxinion Meijer-Drees 1936; Alno-Fraxinion Scamoni et Passarge 1959 p.p.; Alno-Padion Knapp 1942; Alno-Ulmion Br.-Bl. et Tx. 1943; Alno-Ulmion Br.-Bl. et Tx. ex Tchou 1948; Cardamino-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Carici remotae-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Carici-Ulmion carpinifoliae Passarge 1968; Carpino-Ulmion Passarge 1968; Carpino-Ulmion carpinifoliae Passarge 1968; Carpino-Ulmion scabrae Passarge 1968; Circaeo-Ulmion carpinifoliae Passarge 1968; Eu-Filipendulo-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Eu-Fraxino-Quercion roboris Passarge 1968; Eu-Milio-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Filipendulo-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Fraxinion excelsioris Moor 1977; Fraxinion excelsioris Nègre 1972; Fraxino excelsioris-Alnion glutinosae Julve 1993; Fraxino excelsioris-Quercion roboris Rameau 1997; Fraxino-Alnion Oberd. 1953; Fraxino-Carpinion Tx. et Diemont 1936; Fraxino-Quercion roboris Passarge 1968; Fraxino-Ulmion Ellenberg 1963; Milio-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Molinio-Alnion glutinosae Kevey 2008; Sorbion aucupariae Rameau in Rameau et al. 1993; Ulmo-Quercion roboris Passarge 1968; Milio-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Carpino-Ulmion Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Carpino-Ulmion carpinifoliae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Fraxino excelsioris-Quercion roboris Rameau in Royer et al. 2006; Ulmo-Quercion roboris Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Filipendulo-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968 | Coastal dune woods | B1.7 |
| Alnion incanae Pawlowski et al. 1928 | Alder-ash and oak riparian floodplain forests on nutrient-rich alluvial soils in nemoral zone of Europe | Cardamino-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Circaeo-Ulmion carpinifoliae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Alno-Padion Knapp ex Medwecka-Kornas in W. Matuszkiewicz et Borowik 1957; Carici remotae-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Eu-Filipendulo-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Carpino-Ulmion scabrae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Eu-Fraxino-Quercion roboris Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Fraxino-Quercion roboris Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Eu-Milio-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Alnion incanae Lakušic et al. 1975; Alnion incanae Lakušic et al. 1979; Alno-Fraxinion Meijer-Drees 1936; Alno-Fraxinion Scamoni et Passarge 1959 p.p.; Alno-Padion Knapp 1942; Alno-Ulmion Br.-Bl. et Tx. 1943; Alno-Ulmion Br.-Bl. et Tx. ex Tchou 1948; Cardamino-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Carici remotae-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Carici-Ulmion carpinifoliae Passarge 1968; Carpino-Ulmion Passarge 1968; Carpino-Ulmion carpinifoliae Passarge 1968; Carpino-Ulmion scabrae Passarge 1968; Circaeo-Ulmion carpinifoliae Passarge 1968; Eu-Filipendulo-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Eu-Fraxino-Quercion roboris Passarge 1968; Eu-Milio-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Filipendulo-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Fraxinion excelsioris Moor 1977; Fraxinion excelsioris Nègre 1972; Fraxino excelsioris-Alnion glutinosae Julve 1993; Fraxino excelsioris-Quercion roboris Rameau 1997; Fraxino-Alnion Oberd. 1953; Fraxino-Carpinion Tx. et Diemont 1936; Fraxino-Quercion roboris Passarge 1968; Fraxino-Ulmion Ellenberg 1963; Milio-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Molinio-Alnion glutinosae Kevey 2008; Sorbion aucupariae Rameau in Rameau et al. 1993; Ulmo-Quercion roboris Passarge 1968; Milio-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Carpino-Ulmion Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Carpino-Ulmion carpinifoliae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Fraxino excelsioris-Quercion roboris Rameau in Royer et al. 2006; Ulmo-Quercion roboris Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Filipendulo-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968 | Riparian and gallery woodland, with dominant [Alnus], [Betula], [Populus] or [Salix] | G1.1 |
| Alnion incanae Pawlowski et al. 1928 | Alder-ash and oak riparian floodplain forests on nutrient-rich alluvial soils in nemoral zone of Europe | Cardamino-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Circaeo-Ulmion carpinifoliae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Alno-Padion Knapp ex Medwecka-Kornas in W. Matuszkiewicz et Borowik 1957; Carici remotae-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Eu-Filipendulo-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Carpino-Ulmion scabrae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Eu-Fraxino-Quercion roboris Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Fraxino-Quercion roboris Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Eu-Milio-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Alnion incanae Lakušic et al. 1975; Alnion incanae Lakušic et al. 1979; Alno-Fraxinion Meijer-Drees 1936; Alno-Fraxinion Scamoni et Passarge 1959 p.p.; Alno-Padion Knapp 1942; Alno-Ulmion Br.-Bl. et Tx. 1943; Alno-Ulmion Br.-Bl. et Tx. ex Tchou 1948; Cardamino-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Carici remotae-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Carici-Ulmion carpinifoliae Passarge 1968; Carpino-Ulmion Passarge 1968; Carpino-Ulmion carpinifoliae Passarge 1968; Carpino-Ulmion scabrae Passarge 1968; Circaeo-Ulmion carpinifoliae Passarge 1968; Eu-Filipendulo-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Eu-Fraxino-Quercion roboris Passarge 1968; Eu-Milio-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Filipendulo-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Fraxinion excelsioris Moor 1977; Fraxinion excelsioris Nègre 1972; Fraxino excelsioris-Alnion glutinosae Julve 1993; Fraxino excelsioris-Quercion roboris Rameau 1997; Fraxino-Alnion Oberd. 1953; Fraxino-Carpinion Tx. et Diemont 1936; Fraxino-Quercion roboris Passarge 1968; Fraxino-Ulmion Ellenberg 1963; Milio-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge 1968; Molinio-Alnion glutinosae Kevey 2008; Sorbion aucupariae Rameau in Rameau et al. 1993; Ulmo-Quercion roboris Passarge 1968; Milio-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Carpino-Ulmion Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Carpino-Ulmion carpinifoliae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Fraxino excelsioris-Quercion roboris Rameau in Royer et al. 2006; Ulmo-Quercion roboris Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968; Filipendulo-Fraxinion excelsae Passarge in Passarge et G. Hofmann 1968 | Non-riverine [Alnus] woodland | G1.B |
| Delphinion elati Hadac ex Hadac et al. 1969 | Sub-montane to subalpine calcicolous tall-herb communities of Carpathians | Carduo-Urticion dioicae Hadac 1962; Carduo-Urticion dioicae Hadac in Hadac et al. 1969; Delphinion elati Hadac 1962 | Subalpine moist or wet tall-herb and fern stands | E5.5 |
| Sedo-Cerastion arvensis Sissingh et Tideman 1960 | Closed meso-xerophytic swards on acidic to neutral sandy soils in lowlands of atlantic to subatlantic regions of Europe | Carici arenariae-Festucion filiformis de Foucault 1994; Hieracio-Festucion tenuifoliae Doing 1963; Sedo-Koelerion gracilis Doing 1963; Pilosello-Festucion tenuifoliae Doing 1974 (orig. form); Polygalo vulgaris-Koelerion macranthae Weeda et al. in Schaminée et al. 1996; Carici arenariae-Festucion filiformis de Foucault 1993 | Closed non-Mediterranean dry acid and neutral grassland | E1.7 |
| Sedo-Cerastion arvensis Sissingh et Tideman 1960 | Closed meso-xerophytic swards on acidic to neutral sandy soils in lowlands of atlantic to subatlantic regions of Europe | Carici arenariae-Festucion filiformis de Foucault 1994; Hieracio-Festucion tenuifoliae Doing 1963; Sedo-Koelerion gracilis Doing 1963; Pilosello-Festucion tenuifoliae Doing 1974 (orig. form); Polygalo vulgaris-Koelerion macranthae Weeda et al. in Schaminée et al. 1996; Carici arenariae-Festucion filiformis de Foucault 1993 | Inland sand and rock with open vegetation | E1.1 |
| Sedo-Cerastion arvensis Sissingh et Tideman 1960 | Closed meso-xerophytic swards on acidic to neutral sandy soils in lowlands of atlantic to subatlantic regions of Europe | Carici arenariae-Festucion filiformis de Foucault 1994; Hieracio-Festucion tenuifoliae Doing 1963; Sedo-Koelerion gracilis Doing 1963; Pilosello-Festucion tenuifoliae Doing 1974 (orig. form); Polygalo vulgaris-Koelerion macranthae Weeda et al. in Schaminée et al. 1996; Carici arenariae-Festucion filiformis de Foucault 1993 | Open non-Mediterranean dry acid and neutral grassland, including inland dune grassland | E1.9 |
| Cirsio-Brachypodion pinnati Hadac et Klika in Klika et Hadac ex Klika 1951 | Meso-xerophytic basiphilous grasslands in sub-continental regions of Central and southeastern Europe | Carici humilis-Bromion erecti Redžic 1991; Carici humilis-Bromion erecti Redžic 1999; Cirsio acauli-Bromion erecti Redžic 1991; Cirsio acauli-Bromion erecti Redžic 1999; Danthonio-Brachypodion Boscaiu 1970; Danthonio-Festucion sulcatae Csurös et al. 1961; Danthonio-Stipion stenophyllae Ghisa 1947; Danthonio-Stipion stenophyllae Soó 1947; Danthonio-Stipion stenophyllae Soó 1949; Danthonio-Stipion tirsae Soó 1949 corr. 1971; Festucion sulcatae Soó 1929; Festucion sulcatae Soó 1938; Thymo comosi-Festucion sulcatae Pop 1968; Cirsio-Brachypodion pinnati Hadac et Klika in Klika et Hadac 1944; Thymo comosi-Festucion rupicolae Pop 1968 nom. mut. propos. | Perennial calcareous grassland and basic steppes | E1.2 |
| Brachypodio pinnati-Juniperion communis Mucina in Mucina et al. 2013 | Low-altitude thermophilous juniper scrub on calcarous substrates | Carici-Juniperion communis Passarge 1978 | Temperate thickets and scrub | F3.1 |
| Corynephorion canescentis Klika 1931 | Silicicolous tussock perennial open grasslands of atlantic and subatlantic regions of northwestern and Central Europe | Caricion arenariae Doing 1974; Corynephorion Br.-Bl. et de Leeuw 1926; Dicrano-Cladinion Doing 1963; Filagini-Corynephorion Passarge 1960; Miboro minimae-Corynephorion canescentis Loiseau et Felzines 2007; Polytricho-Cornicularion Doing 1974; Spergulo-Corynephorion (Klika 1931) Passarge 1960; Sedo micranthi-Corynephorion canescentis Loiseau et Felzines 2007 | Inland sand and rock with open vegetation | E1.1 |
| Corynephorion canescentis Klika 1931 | Silicicolous tussock perennial open grasslands of atlantic and subatlantic regions of northwestern and Central Europe | Caricion arenariae Doing 1974; Corynephorion Br.-Bl. et de Leeuw 1926; Dicrano-Cladinion Doing 1963; Filagini-Corynephorion Passarge 1960; Miboro minimae-Corynephorion canescentis Loiseau et Felzines 2007; Polytricho-Cornicularion Doing 1974; Spergulo-Corynephorion (Klika 1931) Passarge 1960; Sedo micranthi-Corynephorion canescentis Loiseau et Felzines 2007 | Coastal stable dune grassland (grey dunes) | B1.4 |
| Corynephorion canescentis Klika 1931 | Silicicolous tussock perennial open grasslands of atlantic and subatlantic regions of northwestern and Central Europe | Caricion arenariae Doing 1974; Corynephorion Br.-Bl. et de Leeuw 1926; Dicrano-Cladinion Doing 1963; Filagini-Corynephorion Passarge 1960; Miboro minimae-Corynephorion canescentis Loiseau et Felzines 2007; Polytricho-Cornicularion Doing 1974; Spergulo-Corynephorion (Klika 1931) Passarge 1960; Sedo micranthi-Corynephorion canescentis Loiseau et Felzines 2007 | Open non-Mediterranean dry acid and neutral grassland, including inland dune grassland | E1.9 |
| Caricion atrofusco-saxatilis Nordhagen 1943 | Small-sedge calcareous fens of Alps and European Arctic | Caricion atrofuscae Nordhagen 1935; Caricion bicoloris Nordhagen 1935; Caricion bicoloris-atrofuscae Nordhagen 1936 | Rich fens, including eutrophic tall-herb fens and calcareous flushes and soaks | D4.1 |
| Caricion atrofusco-saxatilis Nordhagen 1943 | Small-sedge calcareous fens of Alps and European Arctic | Caricion atrofuscae Nordhagen 1935; Caricion bicoloris Nordhagen 1935; Caricion bicoloris-atrofuscae Nordhagen 1936 | Polygon mires | D3.3 |
| Caricion atrofusco-saxatilis Nordhagen 1943 | Small-sedge calcareous fens of Alps and European Arctic | Caricion atrofuscae Nordhagen 1935; Caricion bicoloris Nordhagen 1935; Caricion bicoloris-atrofuscae Nordhagen 1936 | Basic mountain flushes and streamsides, with a rich arctic-montane flora | D4.2 |
| Caricion atrofusco-saxatilis Nordhagen 1943 | Small-sedge calcareous fens of Alps and European Arctic | Caricion atrofuscae Nordhagen 1935; Caricion bicoloris Nordhagen 1935; Caricion bicoloris-atrofuscae Nordhagen 1936 | Palsa mires | D3.1 |
| Caricion atrofusco-saxatilis Nordhagen 1943 | Small-sedge calcareous fens of Alps and European Arctic | Caricion atrofuscae Nordhagen 1935; Caricion bicoloris Nordhagen 1935; Caricion bicoloris-atrofuscae Nordhagen 1936 | Aapa mires | D3.2 |
| Caricion fuscae Koch 1926 | Fen meadows with dominating sedges and forbs on non-calcareous soils of temperate Europe and high-altitudes of Mediterranean | Caricion canescenti-fuscae Nordhagen 1936 nom. mut. propos.; Agrostio caninae-Caricion curtae Julve 1993; Anagallido tenellae-Juncion bulbosi Br.-Bl. 1967; Calamagrostion neglectae Palczynski 1975; Carici-Nardion V. Randelovic 1998; Carici-Narthecion scardici Horvat 1936; Caricion canescenti-fuscae Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937; Caricion canescenti-goodenowii Nordhagen 1936; Caricion canescenti-goodenowii Nordhagen 1937; Caricion nigrae Koch 1926 nom. mut. propos.; Comaro palustris-Juncion effusi Passarge 1999; Drepanocladion exannulati Krajina 1933; Drepanocladion exannulati Krajina 1934; Eriophorion scheuchzeri Hadac 1939; Narthecion scardici Horvat 1936; Narthecion scardici Horvat 1960; Narthecion scardici Horvat ex Lakušic 1968; Narthecion scardici Horvat ex Lakušic 1970; Ranunculo-Caricion fuscae Passarge 1978; Rhynchosporion albae Koch 1926 nom. dubium propos.; Sphagnion teretis Succow 1974; Caricion canescenti-nigrae Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937 nom. mut. propos.; Anagallido tenellae-Juncion acutiflori Br.-Bl. 1967 nom. corr. propos.; Caricion curto-nigrae (Koch 1926) Westhoff et Den Held 1969; Parvocaricion canescentis-fuscae Duvigneaud et Vanden Berghen 1945; Caricion canescenti-nigrae Nordhagen 1936 nom. mut. propos. | Aapa mires | D3.2 |
| Caricion fuscae Koch 1926 | Fen meadows with dominating sedges and forbs on non-calcareous soils of temperate Europe and high-altitudes of Mediterranean | Caricion canescenti-fuscae Nordhagen 1936 nom. mut. propos.; Agrostio caninae-Caricion curtae Julve 1993; Anagallido tenellae-Juncion bulbosi Br.-Bl. 1967; Calamagrostion neglectae Palczynski 1975; Carici-Nardion V. Randelovic 1998; Carici-Narthecion scardici Horvat 1936; Caricion canescenti-fuscae Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937; Caricion canescenti-goodenowii Nordhagen 1936; Caricion canescenti-goodenowii Nordhagen 1937; Caricion nigrae Koch 1926 nom. mut. propos.; Comaro palustris-Juncion effusi Passarge 1999; Drepanocladion exannulati Krajina 1933; Drepanocladion exannulati Krajina 1934; Eriophorion scheuchzeri Hadac 1939; Narthecion scardici Horvat 1936; Narthecion scardici Horvat 1960; Narthecion scardici Horvat ex Lakušic 1968; Narthecion scardici Horvat ex Lakušic 1970; Ranunculo-Caricion fuscae Passarge 1978; Rhynchosporion albae Koch 1926 nom. dubium propos.; Sphagnion teretis Succow 1974; Caricion canescenti-nigrae Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937 nom. mut. propos.; Anagallido tenellae-Juncion acutiflori Br.-Bl. 1967 nom. corr. propos.; Caricion curto-nigrae (Koch 1926) Westhoff et Den Held 1969; Parvocaricion canescentis-fuscae Duvigneaud et Vanden Berghen 1945; Caricion canescenti-nigrae Nordhagen 1936 nom. mut. propos. | Transition mires and quaking bogs | D2.3 |
| Caricion fuscae Koch 1926 | Fen meadows with dominating sedges and forbs on non-calcareous soils of temperate Europe and high-altitudes of Mediterranean | Caricion canescenti-fuscae Nordhagen 1936 nom. mut. propos.; Agrostio caninae-Caricion curtae Julve 1993; Anagallido tenellae-Juncion bulbosi Br.-Bl. 1967; Calamagrostion neglectae Palczynski 1975; Carici-Nardion V. Randelovic 1998; Carici-Narthecion scardici Horvat 1936; Caricion canescenti-fuscae Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937; Caricion canescenti-goodenowii Nordhagen 1936; Caricion canescenti-goodenowii Nordhagen 1937; Caricion nigrae Koch 1926 nom. mut. propos.; Comaro palustris-Juncion effusi Passarge 1999; Drepanocladion exannulati Krajina 1933; Drepanocladion exannulati Krajina 1934; Eriophorion scheuchzeri Hadac 1939; Narthecion scardici Horvat 1936; Narthecion scardici Horvat 1960; Narthecion scardici Horvat ex Lakušic 1968; Narthecion scardici Horvat ex Lakušic 1970; Ranunculo-Caricion fuscae Passarge 1978; Rhynchosporion albae Koch 1926 nom. dubium propos.; Sphagnion teretis Succow 1974; Caricion canescenti-nigrae Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937 nom. mut. propos.; Anagallido tenellae-Juncion acutiflori Br.-Bl. 1967 nom. corr. propos.; Caricion curto-nigrae (Koch 1926) Westhoff et Den Held 1969; Parvocaricion canescentis-fuscae Duvigneaud et Vanden Berghen 1945; Caricion canescenti-nigrae Nordhagen 1936 nom. mut. propos. | Moist or wet oligotrophic grassland | E3.5 |
| Caricion fuscae Koch 1926 | Fen meadows with dominating sedges and forbs on non-calcareous soils of temperate Europe and high-altitudes of Mediterranean | Caricion canescenti-fuscae Nordhagen 1936 nom. mut. propos.; Agrostio caninae-Caricion curtae Julve 1993; Anagallido tenellae-Juncion bulbosi Br.-Bl. 1967; Calamagrostion neglectae Palczynski 1975; Carici-Nardion V. Randelovic 1998; Carici-Narthecion scardici Horvat 1936; Caricion canescenti-fuscae Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937; Caricion canescenti-goodenowii Nordhagen 1936; Caricion canescenti-goodenowii Nordhagen 1937; Caricion nigrae Koch 1926 nom. mut. propos.; Comaro palustris-Juncion effusi Passarge 1999; Drepanocladion exannulati Krajina 1933; Drepanocladion exannulati Krajina 1934; Eriophorion scheuchzeri Hadac 1939; Narthecion scardici Horvat 1936; Narthecion scardici Horvat 1960; Narthecion scardici Horvat ex Lakušic 1968; Narthecion scardici Horvat ex Lakušic 1970; Ranunculo-Caricion fuscae Passarge 1978; Rhynchosporion albae Koch 1926 nom. dubium propos.; Sphagnion teretis Succow 1974; Caricion canescenti-nigrae Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937 nom. mut. propos.; Anagallido tenellae-Juncion acutiflori Br.-Bl. 1967 nom. corr. propos.; Caricion curto-nigrae (Koch 1926) Westhoff et Den Held 1969; Parvocaricion canescentis-fuscae Duvigneaud et Vanden Berghen 1945; Caricion canescenti-nigrae Nordhagen 1936 nom. mut. propos. | Polygon mires | D3.3 |
| Caricion fuscae Koch 1926 | Fen meadows with dominating sedges and forbs on non-calcareous soils of temperate Europe and high-altitudes of Mediterranean | Caricion canescenti-fuscae Nordhagen 1936 nom. mut. propos.; Agrostio caninae-Caricion curtae Julve 1993; Anagallido tenellae-Juncion bulbosi Br.-Bl. 1967; Calamagrostion neglectae Palczynski 1975; Carici-Nardion V. Randelovic 1998; Carici-Narthecion scardici Horvat 1936; Caricion canescenti-fuscae Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937; Caricion canescenti-goodenowii Nordhagen 1936; Caricion canescenti-goodenowii Nordhagen 1937; Caricion nigrae Koch 1926 nom. mut. propos.; Comaro palustris-Juncion effusi Passarge 1999; Drepanocladion exannulati Krajina 1933; Drepanocladion exannulati Krajina 1934; Eriophorion scheuchzeri Hadac 1939; Narthecion scardici Horvat 1936; Narthecion scardici Horvat 1960; Narthecion scardici Horvat ex Lakušic 1968; Narthecion scardici Horvat ex Lakušic 1970; Ranunculo-Caricion fuscae Passarge 1978; Rhynchosporion albae Koch 1926 nom. dubium propos.; Sphagnion teretis Succow 1974; Caricion canescenti-nigrae Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937 nom. mut. propos.; Anagallido tenellae-Juncion acutiflori Br.-Bl. 1967 nom. corr. propos.; Caricion curto-nigrae (Koch 1926) Westhoff et Den Held 1969; Parvocaricion canescentis-fuscae Duvigneaud et Vanden Berghen 1945; Caricion canescenti-nigrae Nordhagen 1936 nom. mut. propos. | Poor fens and soft-water spring mires | D2.2 |
| Caricion fuscae Koch 1926 | Fen meadows with dominating sedges and forbs on non-calcareous soils of temperate Europe and high-altitudes of Mediterranean | Caricion canescenti-fuscae Nordhagen 1936 nom. mut. propos.; Agrostio caninae-Caricion curtae Julve 1993; Anagallido tenellae-Juncion bulbosi Br.-Bl. 1967; Calamagrostion neglectae Palczynski 1975; Carici-Nardion V. Randelovic 1998; Carici-Narthecion scardici Horvat 1936; Caricion canescenti-fuscae Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937; Caricion canescenti-goodenowii Nordhagen 1936; Caricion canescenti-goodenowii Nordhagen 1937; Caricion nigrae Koch 1926 nom. mut. propos.; Comaro palustris-Juncion effusi Passarge 1999; Drepanocladion exannulati Krajina 1933; Drepanocladion exannulati Krajina 1934; Eriophorion scheuchzeri Hadac 1939; Narthecion scardici Horvat 1936; Narthecion scardici Horvat 1960; Narthecion scardici Horvat ex Lakušic 1968; Narthecion scardici Horvat ex Lakušic 1970; Ranunculo-Caricion fuscae Passarge 1978; Rhynchosporion albae Koch 1926 nom. dubium propos.; Sphagnion teretis Succow 1974; Caricion canescenti-nigrae Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937 nom. mut. propos.; Anagallido tenellae-Juncion acutiflori Br.-Bl. 1967 nom. corr. propos.; Caricion curto-nigrae (Koch 1926) Westhoff et Den Held 1969; Parvocaricion canescentis-fuscae Duvigneaud et Vanden Berghen 1945; Caricion canescenti-nigrae Nordhagen 1936 nom. mut. propos. | Palsa mires | D3.1 |
| Magno-Caricion elatae Koch 1926 | Sedge bed marsh vegetation on oligotrophic to mesotrophic organic sediments of temperate Europe | Caricion elatae Koch 1926 corr. Trinajstic 2008 p.p.; Acrocladio-Caricion Succow 1974; Caricion acutae Neuhäusl 1959 nom. mut. propos.; Caricion elatae (Koch 1926) Rivas-Mart. 1973 p.p.; Caricion gracilis Neuhäusl 1959; Caricion rostratae Bal.-Tul. 1963; Caricion rostratae Neuhäusl 1959; Magnocaricion Br.-Bl. 1931; Scrophulario umbrosae-Caricion paniculatae Koska in Dengler et al. 2004; Assoziationsverband Magnocaricion elatae Koch 1926 (orig. form); Scorpidio scorpidioidis-Cladion marisci Succow 1974 | Water-fringing reedbeds and tall helophytes other than canes | C3.2 |
| Magno-Caricion elatae Koch 1926 | Sedge bed marsh vegetation on oligotrophic to mesotrophic organic sediments of temperate Europe | Caricion elatae Koch 1926 corr. Trinajstic 2008 p.p.; Acrocladio-Caricion Succow 1974; Caricion acutae Neuhäusl 1959 nom. mut. propos.; Caricion elatae (Koch 1926) Rivas-Mart. 1973 p.p.; Caricion gracilis Neuhäusl 1959; Caricion rostratae Bal.-Tul. 1963; Caricion rostratae Neuhäusl 1959; Magnocaricion Br.-Bl. 1931; Scrophulario umbrosae-Caricion paniculatae Koska in Dengler et al. 2004; Assoziationsverband Magnocaricion elatae Koch 1926 (orig. form); Scorpidio scorpidioidis-Cladion marisci Succow 1974 | Beds of large sedges normally without free-standing water | D5.2 |
| Magno-Caricion gracilis Géhu 1961 | Sedge bed marsh vegetation on eutrophic clayey sediments of riverine habitats of temperate Europe | Caricion elatae Koch 1926 corr. Trinajstic 2008 p.p.; Caricion elatae (Koch 1926) Rivas-Mart. 1973 p.p.; Caricion gracilis-vulpinae Bal.-Tul. 1965; Magnocaricion gracilis Géhu 1961 | Water-fringing reedbeds and tall helophytes other than canes | C3.2 |
| Magno-Caricion gracilis Géhu 1961 | Sedge bed marsh vegetation on eutrophic clayey sediments of riverine habitats of temperate Europe | Caricion elatae Koch 1926 corr. Trinajstic 2008 p.p.; Caricion elatae (Koch 1926) Rivas-Mart. 1973 p.p.; Caricion gracilis-vulpinae Bal.-Tul. 1965; Magnocaricion gracilis Géhu 1961 | Beds of large sedges normally without free-standing water | D5.2 |
| Caricion firmae Gams 1936 | Wind-exposed calcarous sedge swards in alpine belt of Alps and Carpathians | Caricion firmae Hadac 1962; Loiseleurio-Vaccinion Br.-Bl. ex Wendelberger 1962; Loiseleurion calcicolum Wendelberger 1970; Loiseleurion calcicolum Wendelberger 1971 | Calcareous alpine and subalpine grassland | E4.4 |
| Festucion frigidae Rivas-Mart. et al. 2002 | Relictual oromediterranean oligo-mesotrophic mires of Sierra Nevada (Iberian Peninsula) | Caricion intricatae Quézel 1953 | Poor fens and soft-water spring mires | D2.2 |
| Festucion macratherae Avena et Bruno 1975 corr. Petriccione et Persia 1995 | Tussock oligotrophic grasslands on decalcified deep soils at high altitudes of Central Apennines | Caricion kitaibelianae Migliaccio 1970; Festucion violaceae Avena et Bruno 1975 | Acid alpine and subalpine grassland | E4.3 |
| Kobresio-Dryadion Nordhagen 1943 | Grassy and dwarf-shrub fjelld vegetation of Scotland, Scandinavia, Iceland and Arctic Ocean islands | Caricion nardinae Nordhagen 1935; Dryadion Du Rietz 1942; Dryadion octopetalae Kalliola 1939; Elynion bellardii Nordhagen 1936; Elynion bellardii boreoarcticum Nordhagen 1936; Kobresio-Dryadion Nordhagen 1936; Kobresion myosuroidis Gams 1936; Polarion Gjaerevoll 1950; Salicion polaris Du Rietz 1942; Thymo arcticae-Kobresion Ohba 1974; Kobresion myosuroidis Nordhagen 1936 nom. mut. propos. | Acid alpine and subalpine grassland | E4.3 |
| Kobresio-Dryadion Nordhagen 1943 | Grassy and dwarf-shrub fjelld vegetation of Scotland, Scandinavia, Iceland and Arctic Ocean islands | Caricion nardinae Nordhagen 1935; Dryadion Du Rietz 1942; Dryadion octopetalae Kalliola 1939; Elynion bellardii Nordhagen 1936; Elynion bellardii boreoarcticum Nordhagen 1936; Kobresio-Dryadion Nordhagen 1936; Kobresion myosuroidis Gams 1936; Polarion Gjaerevoll 1950; Salicion polaris Du Rietz 1942; Thymo arcticae-Kobresion Ohba 1974; Kobresion myosuroidis Nordhagen 1936 nom. mut. propos. | Evergreen alpine and subalpine heath and scrub | F2.2 |
| Kobresio-Dryadion Nordhagen 1943 | Grassy and dwarf-shrub fjelld vegetation of Scotland, Scandinavia, Iceland and Arctic Ocean islands | Caricion nardinae Nordhagen 1935; Dryadion Du Rietz 1942; Dryadion octopetalae Kalliola 1939; Elynion bellardii Nordhagen 1936; Elynion bellardii boreoarcticum Nordhagen 1936; Kobresio-Dryadion Nordhagen 1936; Kobresion myosuroidis Gams 1936; Polarion Gjaerevoll 1950; Salicion polaris Du Rietz 1942; Thymo arcticae-Kobresion Ohba 1974; Kobresion myosuroidis Nordhagen 1936 nom. mut. propos. | Calcareous alpine and subalpine grassland | E4.4 |
| Caricion broterianae (Rivas-Mart. et al. 1986) J.A. Molina 1996 | Iberio-Atlantic sedge beds along freshwater fast flowing streams | Caricion reuterianae (Rivas-Mart. et al. 1986) J.A. Molina 1996 nom. mut. propos. | Beds of large sedges normally without free-standing water | D5.2 |
| Sphagnion cuspidati Krajina 1934 | Vegetation of stagnant, acid, dystrophic waters in pools of bogs on deep peats of Europe | Caricion rotundatae Kalliola 1939; Droserion intermediae Succow 1974; Molinio caeruleae-Rhynchosporion albae (Koch 1926) de Foucault 1984; Leuko-Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen 1943; Rhynchosporion albae sensu auct., non Koch 1926; Scheuchzerio-Rhynchosporion albae Duvigneaud 1949; Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen 1936; Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen 1937; Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937; Sphagnion cuspidati Krajina 1933; Stygio-Caricion limosae Nordhagen 1943; Scheuchzerio-Rhynchosporion albae (Koch 1926) Succow 1974 | Aapa mires | D3.2 |
| Sphagnion cuspidati Krajina 1934 | Vegetation of stagnant, acid, dystrophic waters in pools of bogs on deep peats of Europe | Caricion rotundatae Kalliola 1939; Droserion intermediae Succow 1974; Molinio caeruleae-Rhynchosporion albae (Koch 1926) de Foucault 1984; Leuko-Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen 1943; Rhynchosporion albae sensu auct., non Koch 1926; Scheuchzerio-Rhynchosporion albae Duvigneaud 1949; Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen 1936; Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen 1937; Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937; Sphagnion cuspidati Krajina 1933; Stygio-Caricion limosae Nordhagen 1943; Scheuchzerio-Rhynchosporion albae (Koch 1926) Succow 1974 | Transition mires and quaking bogs | D2.3 |
| Sphagnion cuspidati Krajina 1934 | Vegetation of stagnant, acid, dystrophic waters in pools of bogs on deep peats of Europe | Caricion rotundatae Kalliola 1939; Droserion intermediae Succow 1974; Molinio caeruleae-Rhynchosporion albae (Koch 1926) de Foucault 1984; Leuko-Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen 1943; Rhynchosporion albae sensu auct., non Koch 1926; Scheuchzerio-Rhynchosporion albae Duvigneaud 1949; Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen 1936; Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen 1937; Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937; Sphagnion cuspidati Krajina 1933; Stygio-Caricion limosae Nordhagen 1943; Scheuchzerio-Rhynchosporion albae (Koch 1926) Succow 1974 | Raised bogs | D1.1 |
| Sphagnion cuspidati Krajina 1934 | Vegetation of stagnant, acid, dystrophic waters in pools of bogs on deep peats of Europe | Caricion rotundatae Kalliola 1939; Droserion intermediae Succow 1974; Molinio caeruleae-Rhynchosporion albae (Koch 1926) de Foucault 1984; Leuko-Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen 1943; Rhynchosporion albae sensu auct., non Koch 1926; Scheuchzerio-Rhynchosporion albae Duvigneaud 1949; Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen 1936; Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen 1937; Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937; Sphagnion cuspidati Krajina 1933; Stygio-Caricion limosae Nordhagen 1943; Scheuchzerio-Rhynchosporion albae (Koch 1926) Succow 1974 | Permanent dystrophic lakes, ponds and pools | C1.4 |
| Sphagnion cuspidati Krajina 1934 | Vegetation of stagnant, acid, dystrophic waters in pools of bogs on deep peats of Europe | Caricion rotundatae Kalliola 1939; Droserion intermediae Succow 1974; Molinio caeruleae-Rhynchosporion albae (Koch 1926) de Foucault 1984; Leuko-Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen 1943; Rhynchosporion albae sensu auct., non Koch 1926; Scheuchzerio-Rhynchosporion albae Duvigneaud 1949; Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen 1936; Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen 1937; Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937; Sphagnion cuspidati Krajina 1933; Stygio-Caricion limosae Nordhagen 1943; Scheuchzerio-Rhynchosporion albae (Koch 1926) Succow 1974 | Polygon mires | D3.3 |
| Sphagnion cuspidati Krajina 1934 | Vegetation of stagnant, acid, dystrophic waters in pools of bogs on deep peats of Europe | Caricion rotundatae Kalliola 1939; Droserion intermediae Succow 1974; Molinio caeruleae-Rhynchosporion albae (Koch 1926) de Foucault 1984; Leuko-Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen 1943; Rhynchosporion albae sensu auct., non Koch 1926; Scheuchzerio-Rhynchosporion albae Duvigneaud 1949; Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen 1936; Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen 1937; Scheuchzerion palustris Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937; Sphagnion cuspidati Krajina 1933; Stygio-Caricion limosae Nordhagen 1943; Scheuchzerio-Rhynchosporion albae (Koch 1926) Succow 1974 | Palsa mires | D3.1 |
| Dupontion fischeri Hadac 1946 | Arctic subsaline coastal peaty meadows on clayey soils of Svalbard and Greenland | Caricion stantis Elvebakk 2002 | Rich fens, including eutrophic tall-herb fens and calcareous flushes and soaks | D4.1 |
| Dupontion fischeri Hadac 1946 | Arctic subsaline coastal peaty meadows on clayey soils of Svalbard and Greenland | Caricion stantis Elvebakk 2002 | Coastal saltmarshes and saline reedbeds | A2.5 |
| Erico carneae-Pinion Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl. et al. 1939 nom. invers. propos. | Relict forests of Pinus sylvestris on calcareous substrates of Alps, northern Dinarides and Massif Central | Carici-Pinion sylvestris G. Hofmann in Passarge 1968; Cephalanthero rubrae-Pinion sylvestris Vanden Bergen 1963; Chamaebuxo-Pinion Wendelberger 1963; Molinio-Pinion sylvestris Ellenberg et Klötzli ex Theurillat in Theurillat et Béguin 1985; Epipactido-Pinion sylvestris Passarge 1968; Piceion omorikae Tomic et Rakonjac 2011; Piceion omorikae Tregubov 1941; Pinion salzmanni Br.-Bl. 1931; Pinion sylvestris (Aichinger 1933) Lakušic 1972; Pinion sylvestris calcicolum Aichinger 1933; Seslerio-Piceion Passarge 1978; Epipactido muelleri-Pinion sylvestris Royer in Royer et al. 2006; Chamaebuxo-Pinion Wendelberger 1962 (sensu Passarge 1978: 176); Pino-Ericion carneae Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl. et al. 1939; Molinio litoralis-Pinion sylvestris Ellenberg et Klötzli 1972 | [Pinus nigra] woodland | G3.5 |
| Erico carneae-Pinion Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl. et al. 1939 nom. invers. propos. | Relict forests of Pinus sylvestris on calcareous substrates of Alps, northern Dinarides and Massif Central | Carici-Pinion sylvestris G. Hofmann in Passarge 1968; Cephalanthero rubrae-Pinion sylvestris Vanden Bergen 1963; Chamaebuxo-Pinion Wendelberger 1963; Molinio-Pinion sylvestris Ellenberg et Klötzli ex Theurillat in Theurillat et Béguin 1985; Epipactido-Pinion sylvestris Passarge 1968; Piceion omorikae Tomic et Rakonjac 2011; Piceion omorikae Tregubov 1941; Pinion salzmanni Br.-Bl. 1931; Pinion sylvestris (Aichinger 1933) Lakušic 1972; Pinion sylvestris calcicolum Aichinger 1933; Seslerio-Piceion Passarge 1978; Epipactido muelleri-Pinion sylvestris Royer in Royer et al. 2006; Chamaebuxo-Pinion Wendelberger 1962 (sensu Passarge 1978: 176); Pino-Ericion carneae Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl. et al. 1939; Molinio litoralis-Pinion sylvestris Ellenberg et Klötzli 1972 | Alpine [Larix] - [Pinus cembra] woodland | G3.2 |
| Erico carneae-Pinion Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl. et al. 1939 nom. invers. propos. | Relict forests of Pinus sylvestris on calcareous substrates of Alps, northern Dinarides and Massif Central | Carici-Pinion sylvestris G. Hofmann in Passarge 1968; Cephalanthero rubrae-Pinion sylvestris Vanden Bergen 1963; Chamaebuxo-Pinion Wendelberger 1963; Molinio-Pinion sylvestris Ellenberg et Klötzli ex Theurillat in Theurillat et Béguin 1985; Epipactido-Pinion sylvestris Passarge 1968; Piceion omorikae Tomic et Rakonjac 2011; Piceion omorikae Tregubov 1941; Pinion salzmanni Br.-Bl. 1931; Pinion sylvestris (Aichinger 1933) Lakušic 1972; Pinion sylvestris calcicolum Aichinger 1933; Seslerio-Piceion Passarge 1978; Epipactido muelleri-Pinion sylvestris Royer in Royer et al. 2006; Chamaebuxo-Pinion Wendelberger 1962 (sensu Passarge 1978: 176); Pino-Ericion carneae Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl. et al. 1939; Molinio litoralis-Pinion sylvestris Ellenberg et Klötzli 1972 | [Pinus sylvestris] woodland south of the taiga | G3.4 |
| Erico carneae-Pinion Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl. et al. 1939 nom. invers. propos. | Relict forests of Pinus sylvestris on calcareous substrates of Alps, northern Dinarides and Massif Central | Carici-Pinion sylvestris G. Hofmann in Passarge 1968; Cephalanthero rubrae-Pinion sylvestris Vanden Bergen 1963; Chamaebuxo-Pinion Wendelberger 1963; Molinio-Pinion sylvestris Ellenberg et Klötzli ex Theurillat in Theurillat et Béguin 1985; Epipactido-Pinion sylvestris Passarge 1968; Piceion omorikae Tomic et Rakonjac 2011; Piceion omorikae Tregubov 1941; Pinion salzmanni Br.-Bl. 1931; Pinion sylvestris (Aichinger 1933) Lakušic 1972; Pinion sylvestris calcicolum Aichinger 1933; Seslerio-Piceion Passarge 1978; Epipactido muelleri-Pinion sylvestris Royer in Royer et al. 2006; Chamaebuxo-Pinion Wendelberger 1962 (sensu Passarge 1978: 176); Pino-Ericion carneae Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl. et al. 1939; Molinio litoralis-Pinion sylvestris Ellenberg et Klötzli 1972 | [Pinus uncinata] woodland | G3.3 |
| Oxycocco-Ericion tetralicis Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937 | Oligotrophic vegetation on bogs and acidic fens in oceanic and suboceanic regions of Europe | Carici-Sphagnion papillosi Malmer 1964; Erico-Sphagnion papillosi Moore 1968; Oxycocco-Ericion tetralicis Nordhagen 1936; Sphagnion europaei Schwickerath 1940; Calluno-Sphagnion papillosi (Schwickerath 1933) Tx. in Tx. et al. 1972 | Valley mires | D2.1 |
| Oxycocco-Ericion tetralicis Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937 | Oligotrophic vegetation on bogs and acidic fens in oceanic and suboceanic regions of Europe | Carici-Sphagnion papillosi Malmer 1964; Erico-Sphagnion papillosi Moore 1968; Oxycocco-Ericion tetralicis Nordhagen 1936; Sphagnion europaei Schwickerath 1940; Calluno-Sphagnion papillosi (Schwickerath 1933) Tx. in Tx. et al. 1972 | Wet heaths | F4.1 |
| Oxycocco-Ericion tetralicis Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937 | Oligotrophic vegetation on bogs and acidic fens in oceanic and suboceanic regions of Europe | Carici-Sphagnion papillosi Malmer 1964; Erico-Sphagnion papillosi Moore 1968; Oxycocco-Ericion tetralicis Nordhagen 1936; Sphagnion europaei Schwickerath 1940; Calluno-Sphagnion papillosi (Schwickerath 1933) Tx. in Tx. et al. 1972 | Raised bogs | D1.1 |
| Oxycocco-Ericion tetralicis Nordhagen ex Tx. 1937 | Oligotrophic vegetation on bogs and acidic fens in oceanic and suboceanic regions of Europe | Carici-Sphagnion papillosi Malmer 1964; Erico-Sphagnion papillosi Moore 1968; Oxycocco-Ericion tetralicis Nordhagen 1936; Sphagnion europaei Schwickerath 1940; Calluno-Sphagnion papillosi (Schwickerath 1933) Tx. in Tx. et al. 1972 | Blanket bogs | D1.2 |
| Erythronio-Carpinion (Horvat 1958) Marincek in Wallnöfer et al. 1993 | Thermophilous Illyrian and northern Italian oak-hornbeam woods | Carpinion illyrico-moesiacum Horvat 1958; Carpinion illyrico-podolicum Horvat 1956; Carpinion illyricum Horvat 1958; Primulo-Fagion Borhidi 1963; Quercion petraeae Lakušic et al. 1979; Carpinion podolico-illyricum Horvat 1956 nom. invers. propos. | Meso- and eutrophic [Quercus], [Carpinus], [Fraxinus], [Acer], [Tilia], [Ulmus] and related woodland | G1.A |
| Resedo lanceolatae-Moricandion Fernandez Casas et M.E. Sánchez 1972 | Sub-nitrophilous low-herb vegetation of dry habitats of southern Iberia | Carrichtero-Amberboion Rivas Goday et Rivas-Mart. 1963; Carrichtero annuae-Amberboion lippii Rivas Goday et Rivas-Mart. ex Esteve 1973 | Anthropogenic herb stands | E5.1 |
| Castaneo-Carpinion betuli Quézel et al. 1992 | Thermophilous extrazonal hornbeam forests of central and easten regions of Balkan Peninsula | Castaneo-Carpinion betuli Quézel et al. 1980 | Meso- and eutrophic [Quercus], [Carpinus], [Fraxinus], [Acer], [Tilia], [Ulmus] and related woodland | G1.A |
| Castaneo-Quercion petraeae Soó 1964 | Submediterranean acidophilous chestnut-oak forests of Balkans and southeastern Europe | Castaneo-Quercion petraeae Soó 1962; Quercion moesiacum P. Fukarek 1969; Calluno-Quercion P. Fukarek in Fabijanic, P. Fukarek et Stefanovic 1963 | Acidophilous [Quercus]-dominated woodland | G1.8 |
| Laguro ovati-Vulpion fasciculatae Géhu et Biondi 1994 | Western Mediterranean subnitrophilous ephemeral therophyte vegetation of disturbed coastal dunes | Catapodio hemipoae-Vulpion fasciculatae de Foucault 2001; Catapodio hemipoae-Vulpion fasciculatae de Foucault 1999 | Coastal stable dune grassland (grey dunes) | B1.4 |
| Spergularion macrorhizae Gamisans 1990 | Cyrno-Sardean aerohaline short-lived vegetation of disturbed aerohaline sandy habitats | Catapodion marini Paradis et al. 1999 | Moist and wet dune slacks | B1.8 |
| Caucalidion von Rochow 1951 | Weed communities of cereal crops on base-rich soils in Central Europe | Caucalidion platycarpi von Rochow 1951 nom. mut. propos.; Camelinion microcarpae Ries 1991; Caucalidion Tx. ex Oberd. 1957; Caucalidion lappulae eurosibiricum Tx. 1950; Centaurion cyani Lakušic 1962; Centaurion cyani Redžic 2007; Secalinion Br.-Bl. 1931; Secalinion Libbert 1933 (orig. form); Secalinion medioeuropaeum Tx. 1937 (orig. form); Secalinion orientalis Slavnic 1951; Triticion sativae Klika in Klika et Novák 1941; Sherardion arvensis Kropác et Hejný in Kropác 1978; Eu-Secalinion (Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl. et al. 1936) Sissingh in Westhoff et al. 1946; Eu-Secalinion Sissingh et Tidemann 1960 (orig. form) | Arable land with unmixed crops grown by low-intensity agricultural methods | I1.3 |
